.htaccess文件保护实例讲解
比如说,想要保护admin文件夹,经过以下两个步骤:
步骤一、可以用记事本新建文件.htaccess,输入以下内容:
AuthType BasicAuth
UserFile D:/AppServ/www/Hill/admin/.htpasswd
AuthName “hill”
require valid-user
各行不多解释,关键是第二行,一定要是绝对路径,表示.htpasswd文件的位置。(位置任意)
然后把这个名为.htaccess的文件放到admin文件夹中。
步骤二、下面就是新建一个名为.htpasswd的文件,名字应该和上面第二行一致。
简单的方法:开始-运行-cmd-apache>bin\htpasswd -c .htpasswd name
下面就是输入密码了,是经过md5加密的。
建好后把这个名为.htpasswd的文件放到第二行指定的位置处。
再次说明一下UserFile第二行,花了我好长时间才弄好,如果提示500错误就是路径不正确。对于atbhost空间的位置是/home/注册名。
atbhost空间提供了存放密码的地方:.htpasswds
把你的.htaccess文件保护起来
.htaccess太强大了,但它本身会不会被破解掉呢,请问如何保护它?
答:在使用.htaccess来设置目录的密码保护时,它包含了密码文件的路径。从安全考虑,有必要把.htaccess也保护起来,不让别人看到其中的内容。虽然可以用其他方式做到这点,比如文档的权限。不过,.htaccess本身也能做到,只需加入如下的指令:
复制代码 代码如下:
order allow,deny
deny from all

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