How to merge code locally with git

To merge code locally, perform the following steps: 1. Get remote changes; 2. Create a merge commit; 3. Resolve conflicts (if any); 4. Submit merge.

Git local merge code

How to merge code locally?

To merge code locally, follow these steps:

1. Make sure your working copy is up to date: Use the git fetch command to get the latest changes to the remote repository.
2. Create a merge commit: Use the git merge command to merge your current branch with the branch you want to merge. For example: <code>git merge feature-branch</code> .
3. Resolve conflicts (if any): If the merge causes any conflicts, Git will prompt you to resolve them. Open the conflict file, resolve the conflict manually, and then use the git add command to temporarily save the resolved conflict.
4. Commit merge: Once all conflicts have been resolved, use the git commit command to commit the merge.

Detailed explanation:

1. Get remote changes

Before merging, you need to make sure your local working copy contains the latest changes to the remote repository. Use the git fetch command to get these changes from a remote repository:

 <code>git fetch origin</code>

2. Create a merge commit

To merge the code, use the git merge command followed by the name of the branch you are trying to merge. For example, to merge feature-branch branch, run:

 <code>git merge feature-branch</code>

This command will attempt to merge changes from feature-branch branch into your current branch.

3. Resolve conflicts

If the merge causes any conflicts, Git will prompt you to resolve them. The conflict occurs when two branches make changes to the same line in the same file.

• Open the conflict file, manually compare changes and resolve conflicts.
• Use the git add command to temporarily save resolved conflict files:

 <code>git add <conflict-file></conflict-file></code>

4. Submit merge

Once all conflicts have been resolved, use the git commit command to commit the merge:

 <code>git commit -m "Merge feature-branch"</code>

This command will create a new commit that merges changes from feature-branch branch into your current branch.

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