Tips to Optimize Your Laravel Application Performance
- Utilize the route cache
Laravel will load the route in each request. If your application has a lot of routes, this will slow down the response time. Using Laravel's routing cache function can significantly reduce the time required for loading routing.
Operation method:
Run the following command cache application route:
Tip:
After modifying the routing, be sure to use the<code>php artisan route:cache</code>
php artisan route:clear
Use the query cache
-
Important:
Operation method:
Use Laravel's
Method:Tip:
Set the appropriate cache duration for your data.
remember
<code>$users = DB::table('users')->remember(60)->get();</code>
Important:
-
N 1 query problem will seriously affect the performance of the application because it will perform unnecessary query. Optimized query will reduce the database load and speed up the application speed.
Operation method:
Use Pre -loading relationship to avoid n 1 query. Use to limit the number of columns obtained. Use the query scope to create reusable query conditions.
Example:
Effectively use Laravel cache
with
select
Laravel provides a variety of cache mechanisms, such as files, databases, Redis and MEMCACHED. Realizing cache helps reduce the number of requests for servers and databases.
<code>$posts = Post::with('author')->get(); // 预加载'author'关系</code>
-
Data that is often accessed by cache. Use Redis or Memcached for a faster cache.
Example:
Optimize with the Artisan command
Important:
Laravel provides some Artisan commands to help all aspects of optimization applications.
Operation method:
<code>Cache::put('key', 'value', 600); // 存储数据10分钟</code>
Important:
Composer may be automatically loaded in the development process very slowly. By optimizing automatic loading, the loading time of application can be accelerated.
Operation method:
Run to optimize the production environment class loading.
composer install --optimize-autoloader --no-dev
- Reduce the use of middleware
-
The middle parts run in each request and may increase unnecessary expenses. By reducing the number of middleware layers, performance can be improved.
Operation method:
Avoid unnecessary global middleware. Use the routing specific middleware as much as possible.
Use the queue to handle heavy tasks
-
Important:
Operation method:
Use the driver such as Redis or Beanstalkd to set the Laravel queue to handle operations asynchronous.
Example:
Implement the HTTP response cache
<code>php artisan route:cache</code>
-
The response cache can speed up the application speed by the output of the storage routing, so that the output does not need to be re -generated at each request.
Operation method:
Use Laravel's built -in HTTP cache middleware:
Optimize resources with Laravel Mix
Important:
<code>$users = DB::table('users')->remember(60)->get();</code>
- Compression and version of your resources (JavaScript, CSS) can help reduce loading time and ensure that your files are smaller and can effectively provide services.
-
Operation method:
Conclusion:
Optimizing the performance of Laravel applications is essential for delivery of rapid, efficient and scalable applications. By following these ten skills, you can significantly improve the performance of the application and provide users with a better experience. Remember, performance is a continuous improvement process. Therefore, as the application increases, test and optimize.
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