Home Backend Development Golang How Can I Use `go get` and `go dep` with Private GitLab Subgroup Repositories?

How Can I Use `go get` and `go dep` with Private GitLab Subgroup Repositories?

Dec 03, 2024 pm 05:45 PM

How Can I Use `go get` and `go dep` with Private GitLab Subgroup Repositories?

Using Go with GitLab Subgroups: The Problem and Solution

When attempting to use Go's dependency management tools, go get or go dep, with a private GitLab repository organized into subgroups, users may encounter an error indicating that the remote repository is inaccessible.

The Problem

The error arises because of GitLab's intentional behavior to enhance security for private repositories. As denoted in issue #1337, GitLab recommends adding ".git" to the URL as a workaround.

The Solution

The following comprehensive solution addresses the issue:

  1. Create a Personal Access Token: Generate a token with "api" scope on GitLab.
  2. Create a .netrc File: Configure a ".netrc" file in your home directory with the following contents:

    machine gitlab.com
    login <your gitlab username>
    password <the token created in step 1>
    Copy after login
  3. Protect the .netrc File: To ensure security, set the permissions of the .netrc file to 600:

    chmod 600 ~/.netrc
    Copy after login
  4. Enjoy: You should now be able to use go get or go dep with private GitLab subgroup repositories.

Usage:

  • For go get:

    go get gitlab.com/<company>/<subgroup>/<project>
    Copy after login
  • For go dep:

    dep ensure -add gitlab.com/<company>/<subgroup>/<project>
    Copy after login

Note: For installations of GitLab on private hostnames, replace "gitlab.com" appropriately.

With this solution implemented, you can effectively use Go dependency management tools with private GitLab subgroup repositories.

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