Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial Why Does Vertical Spacing Appear Below Inline-Block Images, and How Can It Be Fixed?

Why Does Vertical Spacing Appear Below Inline-Block Images, and How Can It Be Fixed?

Nov 02, 2024 pm 11:03 PM

Why Does Vertical Spacing Appear Below Inline-Block Images, and How Can It Be Fixed?

Eliminating Vertical Spacing Below Inline-Block Images

In web development, inline-block elements are commonly used for aligning images. However, users often encounter unwanted vertical spacing beneath these images. Why does this occur, and how can we resolve it?

In the example provided in the question, an image is placed inside a green-colored wrapper (div). When displayed as inline-block, the image appears at the bottom of the wrapper, leaving an empty space above. To eliminate this issue while maintaining the inline-block display, we need to adjust the vertical alignment of the image.

The solution lies in adding the CSS property:

<code class="css">vertical-align: top;</code>
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This property aligns the vertical baseline of the image with the top of the line it is on. As a result, the image will be placed flush against the top of the wrapper, eliminating the unwanted space.

After applying the vertical-align property, the CSS would look like:

<code class="css">img {
    display: inline-block;
    margin: 0;
    vertical-align: top;
}</code>
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This modification ensures that the image occupies the full vertical height of the wrapper, eliminating the empty space and presenting a visually aligned layout.

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