How can I determine if a text file is empty in Python?
Verifying the Existence of a File Using Python
In Python, you can easily determine whether a text file is empty or not using the os module. This module provides various tools for interacting with the operating system.
To check if a file is empty, you can use the following steps:
- Import the os module.
- Obtain the file's size using os.stat("file").st_size.
- Check if the file size is equal to 0. If it is, the file is empty; otherwise, it's not.
Here's an example code snippet that demonstrates this:
<code class="python">import os # Example file path file_path = "file.txt" # Check if the file is empty if os.stat(file_path).st_size == 0: print("The file is empty.") else: print("The file is not empty.")</code>
This code imports the os module, retrieves the file's size, and compares it to 0. If the file is empty, it prints "The file is empty"; otherwise, it prints "The file is not empty."
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