Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How to Fix the First Column in a Responsive Bootstrap Table?

How to Fix the First Column in a Responsive Bootstrap Table?

Oct 24, 2024 am 10:01 AM

How to Fix the First Column in a Responsive Bootstrap Table?

Fixing the First Column in a Responsive Bootstrap Table

Responsive Bootstrap tables are a convenient way to display data on mobile devices. However, ensuring that the first column remains fixed (non-scrolling) can be a challenge. Here's an effective solution for this:

Method:

To fix the first column, we can clone it and place it in front of the original table using CSS's position:absolute. This way, the cloned column will stay in its place while the rest of the table scrolls.

Step 1: jQuery Code

Use jQuery to clone the table and create the fixed column:

$(function() {
    var $table = $('.table');
    var $fixedColumn = $table.clone().insertBefore($table).addClass('fixed-column');
    $fixedColumn.find('th:not(:first-child),td:not(:first-child)').remove();
});
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Step 2: CSS Styling

Define CSS rules for the fixed column:

.table-responsive>.fixed-column {
    position: absolute;
}
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To adjust the appearance and behavior of the fixed column, you can add additional CSS properties such as width, background-color, and border.

Additional Considerations:

  • This solution works best for mobile devices where horizontal scrolling is expected.
  • For devices with wider screens, you may want to hide the fixed column to prevent unnecessary clutter.
  • Adjust the min-width value in the media query to match the breakpoint where the fixed column should be hidden.

Demo:

[Link to a working demo here]

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