PHP中ASCII码对照表与字符转换详解
PHP基础篇详解ASCII码对照表与字符转换,讨论ASCII码对照表图与字符转换为十进制、八进制、十六进制和HTML的方法
通用的ASCII码对照表
图解ASCII码对照表图,以字符A为例
Dec表示十进制,如65
Hx表示十六进制,如41
Oct表示八进制,如101
Char表示显示字符,如A
ASCII码对照表图分为两个单元
1,控制字符 0-31和127
2,可显示字符 32-126
(1)48~57为0到9十个阿拉伯数字;
(2)65~90为26个大写英文字母;
(3)97~122号为26个小写英文字母;
(4)其它标点符号、运算符号等;
二,ASCII扩展码对照表
三,PHP字符转换函数说明
具体字符转换函数说明请参考[PHP函数篇详解十进制、二进制、八进制和十六进制转换函数说明]
十进制转二进制 decbin() 函数
十进制转八进制 decoct() 函数
十进制转十六进制 dechex() 函数
二进制转十六制进 bin2hex() 函数
二进制转十制进 bindec() 函数
八进制转十进制 octdec() 函数
十六进制转十进制 hexdec()函数
任意进制转换 base_convert() 函数
字符转换实例
实例一,如何把一个字符转换为二进制、八进制或十六进制,可以使用ord()函数先把字符转换为ASCII值,然后使用相应的进制转换函数进行转换,如下
a 这个字符转换为其二进制/八进制/十六进制,如下
a字符的十进制:ord('a'); //输出97
二进制:decbin(ord('a')); //输出1100001
八进制:decoct(ord('a')); //输出141
十六进制:dechex(ord('a')); //输出61
然后可以通过把各进制输出的结果对应上面ASCII码对照表图进行核对。
实例二,如何把一个二进制转换为十六进制或十进制,如a的二进制,如下
采用实例一的方法获取a字符的二进制
decbin(ord('a'));
然后把二进制转换为十六进制或十进制
十六进制:bin2hex(decbin(ord('a')));//输出31313030303031
二进制J:bindec(decbin(ord('a'))); //输出97
上面讨论的ord()函数,将在下一期中文字符编码研究系列中详细讨论。
四,参考资料
PHP函数篇详解十进制、二进制、八进制和十六进制转换函数说明
asciitable对照表图
维基百科ASCII
百度百科ASCII

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
