Table of Contents
php+mysql不用递归实现的无限级分类实例(非递归),mysql递归
php 递归问题,想要将数据按照无限极分类的样式显示出来
php递归问题(无限极分类)
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php+mysql不用递归实现的无限级分类实例(非递归),mysql递归

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:29 AM
mysql php

php+mysql不用递归实现的无限级分类实例(非递归),mysql递归

要实现无限级分类,递归一般是第一个也是最容易想到的,但是递归一般被认为占用资源的方法,所以很多系统是不考虑使用递归的
本文还是通过数据库的设计,用一句sql语句实现
数据库字段大概如下:

复制代码 代码如下:

id 编号
fid 父分类编号
class_name 分类名
path 分类路径,以 id 为节点,组成类似 ,1,2,3,4, 这样的字符串

可以假设有如下的数据:

复制代码 代码如下:


id fid class_name path
1  0       分类1 ,       1,
2  0       分类2 ,       2,
3  1       分类1-1 ,    1,3,
4  1       分类1-2 ,    1,4,
5  2       分类2-1 ,    2,5,
6  4       分类1-2-1 , 1,4,6,

无限级分类操作代码:

<&#63;php   
$sql=”SELECT * FROM tree order by path”;  
$result=$nbs->Query($sql);  
while($rows=$nbs->fetch_array($result)){  
  if(substr_count($rows['path'],',')>2){  
    for($i=0;$i<(substr_count($rows['path'],',')-2);$i++)  
      echo ‘ ‘;  
  }  
  echo $rows['class_name'].'<br>';  
}  
&#63;>  

$conn = mysql_connect ( 'localhost', 'root', 'root' );
mysql_select_db ( 'wanggou123', $conn );
mysql_query ( 'set names UTF8' );
$sql = "select id,concat(catpath,'-',id) as abspath,name from category order by abspath";
 
$query = mysql_query ( $sql );
while ( $row=mysql_fetch_array($query)) {
  /**
  * 第一种展示方法
*/
/*$space = str_repeat ( '    ', count ( explode ( '-', $row ['abspath'] ) ) - 1 );
echo $space . $row ['name'] . '
';*/
/**
 第二种展示方法
*/
$space = str_repeat ( '——', count ( explode ( '-', $row ['abspath'] ) ) - 1 );
$option .= '' . $space . $row ['name'] . '<Br>';
}
echo $option;
exit();
echo '<select name="opt">' . $option . '</select>';
Copy after login

其中$nbs是数据库操作类,此方法简单明了!

php 递归问题,想要将数据按照无限极分类的样式显示出来

首先 将json 解码成数组, 用json_decode 函数 注意 一定要加上第二个参数 否则他会返回一个对象。接下来就是地递归了。这是一个最简单的递归只要逐个遍历即可。
下面是完整的代码:
$data= json_decode($str,true);$options = getChildren($data);function getChildren($parent,$deep=0) {foreach($parent as $row) {$data[] = array("id"=>$row['id'], "name"=>$row['name'],"pid"=>$row['parentid'],'deep'=>$deep);if ($row['childs']) {$data = array_merge($data, getChildren($row['childs'], $deep+1));}}return $data;}?>

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