php之curl实现http与https请求的方法,phpcurlhttps请求
php之curl实现http与https请求的方法,phpcurlhttps请求
本文实例讲述了php之curl实现http与https请求的方法,分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
通常来说,php的curl函数组可以帮助我们把机器伪装成人的行为来抓取网站,下面来分享两个例子,一个是访问http网页,一个访问https网页,一起来看一下。
每次要使用curl的时候,总要查一堆资料。
现在将常用的几句保存下来,省的每次都去谷歌。
常规curl请求:
复制代码 代码如下:
$url = 'http://www.bkjia.com';
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$data = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
var_dump($data);
使用curl请求HTTPS:
复制代码 代码如下:
$url = 'https://www.jb51.net';
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);//这个是重点。
$data = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
var_dump($data);
注意
当请求https的数据时,会要求证书,这时候,加上下面这两个参数,规避ssl的证书检查
复制代码 代码如下:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); // https请求 不验证证书和hosts
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
错误提示是不能支持https的协议。
stackoverflow.com/...-https 救了我啊,谢天谢地。
说是 https 前面多了空格
可以。
CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS
CURLPROTO_* 的位域指。如果被启用,位域值会限定libcurl在传输过程中有哪些可使用的协议。这将允许你在编译libcurl时支持众多协议,但是限制只是用它们中被允许使用的一个子集。默认libcurl将会使用全部它支持的协议。参见 CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS .
可用的协议选项为:CURLPROTO_HTTP、CURLPROTO_HTTPS、CURLPROTO_FTP、CURLPROTO_FTPS、CURLPROTO_SCP、CURLPROTO_SFTP、CURLPROTO_TELNET、CURLPROTO_LDAP、CURLPROTO_LDAPS、CURLPROTO_DICT、CURLPROTO_FILE、CURLPROTO_TFTP、CURLPROTO_ALL
对了,可定能得到返回值

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