php单例模式示例分享
php单例模式示例分享
这篇文章主要分享了一则php单例模式的示例,设计模式这些的花点心思基本的是能够理解的,当然要想很好的运用到项目上也是需要一定的实践,不能只是知道了解,或者说的是很厉害很懂的,一到要实际操作就不行了,废话就不多说了
单例模式主要使用于数据库的连接, 确保数据库一个类只有一个实例, 并且向整个系统提供这个实例。从而避免new操作消耗资源, 同时避免数据库出现too many connection信息.
要点有三个: 1. 必须只有一个实例。 2. 必须自动创建这个实例。 3. 必须向整个系统提供这个实例。
代码如下:
class mysql{
privete static $instance ;//保存实例
//构造函数声明为private, 防止直接创建对象
privete function __construct(){
// 实例化
}
//单例方法, 判断是否已经实例化,只实例化一次
public static function getInstance (){
if(!isset( self::$instance )){
self ::$instance = new self();
}
return self:: $instance;
}
//防止克隆对象
private function __clone (){
trigger_error ("not allow to clone.");
}
function test(){
echo "test" ;
}
}
$conn = mysql::getInstance ();
$conn->test ();
?>

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