探讨PHP页面跳转几种实现技巧,探讨php页面跳转
探讨PHP页面跳转几种实现技巧,探讨php页面跳转
PHP被许多程序员用来开发WEB的首选语言。在实际开发中,网站的各项功能都可以通过PHP语言的编写来满足,比如PHP页面跳转这一方法。
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Web系统中,从一个网页跳转到另一个网页,是LAMP项目中最常用的技术之一。页面跳转可能是由于用户单击链接、按钮等引发的,也可能是系统自动产生的。 此处介绍PHP中常用的实现页面自动跳转的方法。
PHP页面跳转一、header()函数
header()函数是PHP中进行页面跳转的一种十分简单的方法。header()函数的主要功能是将HTTP协议标头(header)输出到浏览器。
header()函数的定义如下:
void header (string string [,bool replace [,int http_response_code]])
可选参数replace指明是替换前一条类似标头还是添加一条相同类型的标头,默认为替换。
第二个可选参数http_response_code强制将HTTP相应代码设为指定值。 header函数中Location类型的标头是一种特殊的header调用,常用来实现页面跳转。注意:1.location和“:”号间不能有空格,否则不会跳转。
2.在用header前不能有任何的输出。
3.header后的PHP代码还会被执行。例如,将浏览器重定向到lamp兄弟连官方论坛
- //重定向浏览器
- header("Location: http://bbs.
lampbrother.net"); - //确保重定向后,后续代码不会被执行
- exit;
- ?>
PHP页面跳转二、Meta标签
Meta标签是HTML中负责提供文档元信息的标签,在PHP程序中使用该标签,也可以实现页面跳转。 若定义http-equiv为refresh,则打开该页面时将根据content规定的值在一定时间内跳转到相应页面。
若设置content="秒数;url=网址",则定义了经过多长时间后页面跳转到指定的网址。例如,使用meta标签实现疫苗后页面自动跳转到LAMP兄弟连官方论坛。
- meta http-equiv="refresh"
- content="1;url=http://
bbs.lampbrother.net">
例如,以下程序meta.php实现在该页面中停留一秒后页面自动跳转到bbs.lampbrother.net。
- $url = "http://bbs.lampbrother.net"; ?>
- html>
- head>
- meta http-equiv="refresh" content="1;
- url=?>">
- >
- body>
- 页面只停留一秒……
- >
- >
PHP页面跳转三、JavaScript
例如,此代码可以放在程序中的任何合法位置。
- $url = "http://bbs.lampbrother.net";
- echo "script language='javascript'
- type='text/javascript'>";
- echo "window.location.href='$url'";
- echo ">";
- ?>
以上就是我们向大家介绍的三种PHP页面跳转实现方法。

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