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sql字符串连接函数(mssql mysql oracle)

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:47 PM
mssql sql function string connect

sql字符串连接函数(mssql oracle)
mysql字符串连接 concat函数
使用方法:
concat(str1,str2,…) 

mysql向表中某字段后追加一段字符串:
update table_name set field=concat(field,'',str)

mysql 向表中某字段前加字符串
update table_name set field=concat('str',field)

返回结果为连接参数产生的字符串。如有任何一个参数为null ,则返回值为 null。


oracle字符串连接函数

select *
from a
where (substr(value, 0, 2) || '-' || substr(value, 2, 5) || '-' ||
substr(value, 8, 9)) not in (select b from data);
或者直接更新value

update a set value=(substr(value, 0, 2) || '-' || substr(value, 2, 5) || '-' ||
substr(value, 8, 9));
如果不是oracle 的话substr 换成substring

ms sql 字符串连接

create   table   test(id   int,txt   varchar(10))
insert   test
select   1, 'aaa '   union   all
select   1, 'bbb '   union   all
select   2, 'ccc '   union   all
select   3, 'ddd '   union   all
select   3, 'eee '   union   all
select   3, 'fff '
--select   *   from   test
go

create   function   gettxt(@id   int)
returns   varchar(8000)
as
begin
        declare   @s   varchar(8000)
set   @s= ' '
select   @s=@s   + '; '   +txt   from   test   where   id=@id
--return   @s
return     stuff(@s,1,1, ' ')
end
go

select   id,dbo.gettxt(id)   txt   from   test   group   by   id
go

drop   function   gettxt
drop   table   test

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