Oracle经验分享:GATHER_STATS_JOB 任务
应该有开发测试相关的兄弟常常发现,某些半夜跑的报表系统,在系统开始时候好好的,但是数据量越来越大的情况下,报表系统会
应该有开发测试相关的兄弟常常发现,某些半夜跑的报表系统,在系统开始时候好好的,但是数据量越来越大的情况下,报表系统会越来越慢。
一般我们可以理解为sql需要优化,存储需要优化等等。
这里,如果我们使用的是Oracle 10G以上版本,就要小心了,有可能是Oracle自己搞的鬼。
Oracle10g增加了一个新的任务,用来自动分析数据库,已增加CBO执行的正确性。这个任务就是GATHER_STATS_JOB,,任务定义周一到周五的半夜执行,和周六日全天执行。
出发点很好,但是,大部分业务晚上常常也要跑大的查询,或者执行计划改变,会引起新的性能问题。这个都是可以预见的。
下面备忘。
查看任务详情:
SELECT owner,job_name,state,last_start_date,last_run_duration,failure_count
FROM dba_scheduler_jobs WHERE job_name = 'GATHER_STATS_JOB';
select PROGRAM_ACTION from dba_scheduler_programs where PROGRAM_NAME = 'GATHER_STATS_PROG';
任务执行历史:
SELECT log_id, job_name, status,
TO_CHAR (log_date, 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI') log_date
FROM dba_scheduler_job_run_details
WHERE job_name = 'GATHER_STATS_JOB';
禁用任务:
在sysdba下执行:
exec DBMS_SCHEDULER.DISABLE('GATHER_STATS_JOB');

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Solutions to Oracle cannot be opened include: 1. Start the database service; 2. Start the listener; 3. Check port conflicts; 4. Set environment variables correctly; 5. Make sure the firewall or antivirus software does not block the connection; 6. Check whether the server is closed; 7. Use RMAN to recover corrupt files; 8. Check whether the TNS service name is correct; 9. Check network connection; 10. Reinstall Oracle software.

The method to solve the Oracle cursor closure problem includes: explicitly closing the cursor using the CLOSE statement. Declare the cursor in the FOR UPDATE clause so that it automatically closes after the scope is ended. Declare the cursor in the USING clause so that it automatically closes when the associated PL/SQL variable is closed. Use exception handling to ensure that the cursor is closed in any exception situation. Use the connection pool to automatically close the cursor. Disable automatic submission and delay cursor closing.

In Oracle, the FOR LOOP loop can create cursors dynamically. The steps are: 1. Define the cursor type; 2. Create the loop; 3. Create the cursor dynamically; 4. Execute the cursor; 5. Close the cursor. Example: A cursor can be created cycle-by-circuit to display the names and salaries of the top 10 employees.

To stop an Oracle database, perform the following steps: 1. Connect to the database; 2. Shutdown immediately; 3. Shutdown abort completely.

Oracle database paging uses ROWNUM pseudo-columns or FETCH statements to implement: ROWNUM pseudo-columns are used to filter results by row numbers and are suitable for complex queries. The FETCH statement is used to get the specified number of first rows and is suitable for simple queries.

Building a Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) on a CentOS system requires multiple steps. This article provides a brief configuration guide. 1. Prepare to install JDK in the early stage: Install JavaDevelopmentKit (JDK) on all nodes, and the version must be compatible with Hadoop. The installation package can be downloaded from the Oracle official website. Environment variable configuration: Edit /etc/profile file, set Java and Hadoop environment variables, so that the system can find the installation path of JDK and Hadoop. 2. Security configuration: SSH password-free login to generate SSH key: Use the ssh-keygen command on each node

SQL statements can be created and executed based on runtime input by using Oracle's dynamic SQL. The steps include: preparing an empty string variable to store dynamically generated SQL statements. Use the EXECUTE IMMEDIATE or PREPARE statement to compile and execute dynamic SQL statements. Use bind variable to pass user input or other dynamic values to dynamic SQL. Use EXECUTE IMMEDIATE or EXECUTE to execute dynamic SQL statements.

When Oracle log files are full, the following solutions can be adopted: 1) Clean old log files; 2) Increase the log file size; 3) Increase the log file group; 4) Set up automatic log management; 5) Reinitialize the database. Before implementing any solution, it is recommended to back up the database to prevent data loss.
