Home Database Mysql Tutorial 成功安装 Oracle11G FOR Linux

成功安装 Oracle11G FOR Linux

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:51 PM

经过几天的折腾,终于安装成功Oracle11Gr Linux,开始安装了RS4.0下载了Oracle10g的若干版本,要么出现Oracle和Linux不兼容的问题,要么就是

经过几天的折腾,终于安装成功Oracle11G FOR Linux,开始安装了RS4.0下载了Oracle10g的若干版本,要么出现Oracle和Linux不兼容的问题,要么就是找不到inventory目录的问题,要么就是安装过程中不能启动net config的问题,,昨天经过大胆尝试终于成功,下面把自己的经验记录下来以做备忘:

1、下载RS5.0企业版,我是在迅雷里面下载的DVD版,不要忘了找个序列号,我找到一个Red Hat Enterprise Linux (Server including virtualization):

2515dd4e215225dd

2、到Oracle官方网站下载Oracle11G

下面我们就开始安装吧:

1。新建用户组

 # /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall

 # /usr/sbin/groupadd dba

 2。新建用户并设置密码

 # /usr/sbin/useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

 # passwd oracle

3.设置目录权权限

 # chown -R oracle:oinstall /ora10g/app/oracle /ora10b/oradata

 # chmod -R 775 /ora10g/app/oracle /ora10b/oradata

4.将下列配置加到 /etc/security/limits.conf 文件中:

               soft    nproc   2047

               hard    nproc   16384

               soft    nofile  1024

               hard    nofile  65536

增加下列配置到 /etc/pam.d/login  文件中:

session    required     /lib/security/pam_limits.so

对于单独使用Oracle用户的shell,增加下列脚本到配置文件/etc/profile 中:

if [ $USER = "oracle" ]; then

        if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ]; then

              ulimit -p 16384

              ulimit -n 65536

        else

              ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536

        fi

fi

设置用户oracle的环境变量

 1。以用户oracle登录:

    在配置文件.bash_profile文件中增加: umask 022  设置该用户的默认umask

    执行$ . ./.bash_profile 配置生效。

 2。设置临时文件目录

    $ TEMP=/directory

    $ TMPDIR=/directory

    $ export TEMP TMPDIR

 4。设置ORACLE_BASE和ORACLE_SID变量

    $ ORACLE_BASE= /ora10g/app/oracle      //这是在前面建立的Oracle的主程序目录

    $ ORACLE_SID=sales

    $ export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_SID

linux

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