mysql编码怎么设置步骤?
mysql的默认编码是拉丁,每次JSP制作网页用insert语句插入数据库时汉字都会显示成问号,安装mysql后,启动服务并登陆,使用show variables命令可查看mysql数据库的默认编码: 由上图可见database和server的字符集使用了latin1编码方式,不支持中文,即存储中
mysql的默认编码是拉丁,每次JSP制作网页用insert语句插入数据库时汉字都会显示成问号,安装mysql后,启动服务并登陆,使用show variables命令可查看mysql数据库的默认编码:
由上图可见database和server的字符集使用了latin1编码方式,不支持中文,即存储中文时会出现乱码。以下是命令行修改为utf-8编码的过程,以支持中文。
(1)关闭mysql服务
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service mysql stop
(2)修改 /etc/mysql/my.cnf (默认的安装路径)
[plain] view plaincopy
vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
打开my.cnf后,在文件内的[mysqld]下增加如下两行设置:
[plain] view plaincopy
character_set_server=utf8
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
(具体如截图所示):
保存退出。
(3) 重新启动mysql服务
[plain] view plaincopy
service mysql start
至此,完成修改默认编码,登陆mysql后重新使用show variable like '%character%'获得的输出效果如下:
注
具体操作和输出情况如下:
解决方法:打开mysql安装目录:C:Program FilesMySQLMysql server5.5
打开文件my.ini配置文件,找到 default-character-set=latin1 并改为:
default-character-set=gbk,找到 character-set-server=latin1 并改为:
character-set-server=gbk,修改完之后保存。
最后:我的电脑右击 “管理”进入之后选择“服务和应用程序”下的“服务”
找到“mysql”之后右击选择“重新启动”。
把jsp页面中的odin g="ISO-8859-1"%>改为
,
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