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SQLSERVER语句的执行时间

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:44 PM
sql sqlserver implement hour time statement Tuning

在SQL语句调优的时候,大部分都会查看语句执行时间,究竟SQLSERVER显示出来的统计结果是什么意思? 下面看一下例子 比较简单的语句: 1 SET STATISTICS TIME ON 2 USE [ pratice ] 3 GO 4 SELECT * FROM [ dbo ] . [ Orders ] 结果: 1 SQL Server 分析和编

在SQL语句调优的时候,大部分都会查看语句执行时间,究竟SQLSERVER显示出来的统计结果是什么意思?

下面看一下例子

比较简单的语句:

<span>1</span> <span>SET</span> <span>STATISTICS</span> TIME <span>ON</span>
<span>2</span> <span>USE</span> <span>[</span><span>pratice</span><span>]</span>
<span>3</span> <span>GO</span>
<span>4</span> <span>SELECT</span> <span>*</span> <span>FROM</span> <span>[</span><span>dbo</span><span>]</span>.<span>[</span><span>Orders</span><span>]</span>
Copy after login


结果:

<span> 1</span> <span>SQL Server 分析和编译时间: 
</span><span> 2</span>    CPU 时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span> 毫秒,占用时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span><span> 毫秒。
</span><span> 3</span> 
<span> 4</span> <span>SQL Server 执行时间:
</span><span> 5</span>    CPU 时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span> 毫秒,占用时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span><span> 毫秒。
</span><span> 6</span> 
<span> 7</span> <span>SQL Server 执行时间:
</span><span> 8</span>    CPU 时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span> 毫秒,占用时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span><span> 毫秒。
</span><span> 9</span> <span>SQL Server 分析和编译时间: 
</span><span>10</span>    CPU 时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span> 毫秒,占用时间 <span>=</span> <span>0</span><span> 毫秒。
</span><span>11</span> 
<span>12</span> (<span>121317</span><span> 行受影响)
</span><span>13</span> 
<span>14</span> <span>SQL Server 执行时间:
</span><span>15</span>    CPU 时间 <span>=</span> <span>109</span> 毫秒,占用时间 <span>=</span> <span>2506</span> 毫秒。
Copy after login

语句的CPU时间分编译阶段执行阶段。优化者要先搞清楚这两个阶段各用了多少CPU资源。

然后,再看有没有优化降低CPU使用量的可能

上面的CPU时间是指:执行语句的时间

占用时间是指:从磁盘读取数据再处理总的使用时间

编译阶段:

SQL Server 分析和编译时间:

执行阶段:

SQL Server 执行时间:

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