SQLExpress 数据库文件自动创建错误:
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/lpyyun/archive/2012/02/08.html 在与 SQL Server 建立连接时出现与网络相关的或特定于实例的 错误 。未找到或无法访问服务器。请验证实例名称是否正确并且 SQL Server 已配置为允许远程连接。 (provider: SQL Network Interfa
转自:http://www.cnblogs.com/lpyyun/archive/2012/02/08.html
在与 SQL Server 建立连接时出现与网络相关的或特定于实例的错误。未找到或无法访问服务器。请验证实例名称是否正确并且 SQL Server
已配置为允许远程连接。 (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - 定位指定的服务器/实例时出错)
说明:执行当前
Web 请求期间,出现未经处理的异常。请检查堆栈跟踪信息,以了解有关该错误以及代码中导致错误的出处的详细信息。
SQLExpress 数据库文件自动创建错误:
连接字符串使用应用程序 App_Data 目录中的数据库位置指定了一个本地 SQL Server Express
实例。由于提供程序确定应用程序服务数据库不存在,因此尝试自动创建该数据库。要成功检查应用程序服务数据库是否存在并自动创建应用程序服务数据库,必须满足下列配置要求:
- 如果应用程序在 Windows 7 或 Windows Server 2008 R2
上运行,则需要执行特殊配置步骤才能自动创建提供程序数据库。在以下地址提供了更多信息:
http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=160102。如果应用程序的 App_Data 目录尚不存在,则 Web
服务器帐户必须具有对应用程序目录的读写访问权限。这是必要的权限,因为如果不存在 App_Data 目录,Web 服务器帐户将自动创建它。
- 如果应用程序的 App_Data 目录已存在,则 Web 服务器帐户只要求对应用程序的 App_Data 目录具有读写访问权限。这是必要的权限,因为
Web 服务器帐户将尝试验证应用程序的 App_Data 目录中是否已存在 SQL Server Express 数据库。如果撤消 Web 服务器帐户对
App_Data 目录的读访问权限,提供程序便无法正确地确定 SQL Server Express
数据库是否已存在。如果提供程序尝试创建已存在的数据库的副本,则会出错。写访问权限也是必需的,因为创建新数据库时需要使用 Web 服务器帐户凭据。
- 计算机上必须安装 SQL Server Express。
- Web 服务器帐户的进程标识必须具有本地用户配置文件。有关如何为计算机帐户和域帐户创建本地用户配置文件的详细信息,请参见自述文档。
解决方案:
运行“WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/【.net版本】/aspnet_regsql.exe”按照提示按照数据库
在web.config文件的connectionStrings下加入一段连接字符串的配置:
<connectionstrings> <remove name="LocalSqlServer"></remove> <add name="LocalSqlServer" connectionstring="Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=【<strong><span ><strong>数据库</strong>名称】</span></strong>; Integrated Security=True" providername="System.Data.SqlClient"></add> </connectionstrings>

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