让Nginx支持ThinkPHP的URL重写和PATHINFO的方法分享
ThinkPHP支持通过PATHINFO和URL rewrite的方式来提供友好的URL,只需要在配置文件中设置 'URL_MODEL' = 2 即可。在Apache下只需要开启mod_rewrite模块就可以正常访问了,但是Nginx中默认是不支持PATHINFO的,所以我们需要修改nginx.conf文件。
网上搜了很多方法都不奏效,研究了一天,发现通过以下的配置可以完美支持 'URL_MODEL' => 2 的情况了
代码如下:
location /project/ {
index index.php;
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/project/(.*)$ /project/index.php/$1 last;
break;
}
}
location ~ .+\.php($|/) {
set $script $uri;
set $path_info "/";
if ($uri ~ "^(.+\.php)(/.+)") {
set $script $1;
set $path_info $2;
}
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php?IF_REWRITE=1;
include /APMServ/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$script;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $script;
}
这里先把project下的请求都转发到index.php来处理,亦即ThinkPHP的单一入口文件;然后把对php文件的请求交给fastcgi来处理,并且添加对PATH_INFO的支持。
重启Nginx以后,http://localhost/project/Index/insert, http://localhost/project/index.php/Index/delete 这样的URL都可以正确访问了。
还有一个地方需要注意的是,Nginx配置文件里 if 和后面的括号之间要有一个空格,不然会报unknown directive错误。

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