Home php教程 php手册 php截取字符串之截取utf8或gbk编码的中英文字符串示例

php截取字符串之截取utf8或gbk编码的中英文字符串示例

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:24 PM
utf8

php中自带strlen是返回的字节数,对于utf8编码的中文返回时3个,不满足需求,下面给大家提供一个方法来完成这样的功能

微博的发言有字数限制,其计数方式是,中文算2个,英文算1个,全角字符算2个,,半角字符算1个。
php中自带strlen是返回的字节数,对于utf8编码的中文返回时3个,不满足需求。
mb_strlen 可以根据字符集计算长度,比如utf8的中文计数为1,但这不符合微博字数限制需求,中文必须计算为2才可以。
google了下,找到一个discuz中截取各种编码字符的类,改造了下,已经测试通过.其中参数$charset 只支持gbk与utf-8。

复制代码 代码如下:


$a = "s@@你好";
var_dump(strlen_weibo($a,'utf-8'));

结果输出为8,其中字母s计数为1,全角@计数为2,半角@计数为1,两个中文计数为4。源码如下:

复制代码 代码如下:


function strlen_weibo($string, $charset='utf-8')
{
    $n = $count = 0;
    $length = strlen($string);
    if (strtolower($charset) == 'utf-8')
    {
        while ($n         {
            $currentByte = ord($string[$n]);
            if ($currentByte == 9 ||
                $currentByte == 10 ||
                (32             {
                $n++;
                $count++;
            } elseif (194             {
                $n += 2;
                $count += 2;
            } elseif (224             {
                $n += 3;
                $count += 2;
            } elseif (240             {
                $n += 4;
                $count += 2;
            } elseif (248             {
                $n += 5;
                $count += 2;
            } elseif ($currentByte == 252 || $currentByte == 253)
            {
                $n += 6;
                $count += 2;
            } else
            {
                $n++;
                $count++;
            }
            if ($count >= $length)
            {
                break;
            }
        }
        return $count;
    } else
    {
        for ($i = 0; $i         {
            if (ord($string[$i]) > 127)
            {
                $i++;
                $count++;
            }
            $count++;
        }
        return $count;
    }
}

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)