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php文件缓存类汇总

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:16 PM
php document kind cache

这篇文章主要介绍了php文件缓存类,实例汇总了常见的文件缓存类及其用法,非常具有实用价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了php的文件缓存类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

缓存类是我们开发应用中会常用使用到的功能,下面就来给大家整理几个php文件缓存类了,,各个文件缓存类写法不同,但在性能上会有区别,有兴趣测试的朋友可测试一下这些缓存类。

例1

复制代码 代码如下:

$fzz = new fzz_cache;
$fzz->kk = $_SERVER; //写入缓存
//$fzz->set("kk",$_SERVER,10000); //此方法不与类属性想冲突,可以用任意缓存名;
print_r($fzz->kk);  //读取缓存
//print_r($fzz->get("kk"));
//unset($fzz->kk); //删除缓存
//$fzz->_unset("kk");
var_dump(isset($fzz->kk)); //判断缓存是否存在
//$fzz->_isset("kk");
//$fzz->clear(); //清理过期缓存
//$fzz->clear_all(); //清理所有缓存文件
class fzz_cache{
 public $limit_time = 20000; //缓存过期时间
 public $cache_dir = "data"; //缓存文件保存目录
 //写入缓存
 function __set($key , $val){
  $this->_set($key ,$val);
 }
 //第三个参数为过期时间
 function _set($key ,$val,$limit_time=null){ 
  $limit_time = $limit_time ? $limit_time : $this->limit_time;
  $file = $this->cache_dir."/".$key.".cache";
  $val = serialize($val);
  @file_put_contents($file,$val) or $this->error(__line__,"fail to write in file");
  @chmod($file,0777);
  @touch($file,time()+$limit_time) or $this->error(__line__,"fail to change time");
 }

 //读取缓存
 function __get($key){
  return $this->_get($key);
 }
 function _get($key){
  $file = $this->cache_dir."/".$key.".cache";
  if (@filemtime($file)>=time()){
   return unserialize(file_get_contents($file));
  }else{
   @unlink($file) or $this->error(__line__,"fail to unlink");
   return false;
  }
 }

 //删除缓存文件
 function __unset($key){
  return $this->_unset($key);
 }
 function _unset($key){
  if (@unlink($this->cache_dir."/".$key.".cache")){
   return true;
  }else{
   return false;
  }
 }

 //检查缓存是否存在,过期则认为不存在
 function __isset($key){
  return $this->_isset($key);
 }
 function _isset($key){
  $file = $this->cache_dir."/".$key.".cache";
  if (@filemtime($file)>=time()){
   return true;
  }else{
   @unlink($file) ;
   return false;
  }
 }

 //清除过期缓存文件
 function clear(){
  $files = scandir($this->cache_dir);
  foreach ($files as $val){
   if (filemtime($this->cache_dir."/".$val)     @unlink($this->cache_dir."/".$val);
   }
  }
 }

 //清除所有缓存文件
 function clear_all(){
  $files = scandir($this->cache_dir);
  foreach ($files as $val){
   @unlink($this->cache_dir."/".$val);
  }
 }
 
 function error($msg,$debug = false) {
  $err = new Exception($msg);
  $str = "

<br>
<span>error:</span><br>
".print_r($err->getTrace(),1)."<br>
Copy after login
";
  if($debug == true) {
   file_put_contents(date('Y-m-d H_i_s').".log",$str);
   return $str;
  }else{
   die($str);
  }
 }
}
?>

例2.从CI社区的stblog和CI的file_helper类中提取出来的php文件缓存类,一个简单的基于文件的key->value缓存类。

这个类可以用来缓存一些基本信息,比如博客的header,footer,sidebar中的一些不经常变化,从数据库中取出的内容,取数据前先判断文件缓存中的内容是否过期,如果没过期取出来,过期了则连接数据库查询,并将结果重新写入文件缓存,更新过期时间。跟memcache使用类似,不过更方便。用在一些小的应用上足够了.

具体代码如下

复制代码 代码如下:

define('DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR','/');
define('FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE_DESTRUCTIVE','wb');
define('FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE','ab');
define('DIR_WRITE_MODE', 0777);
class FileCache {
 /**
     * 缓存路径
     *
     * @access private
     * @var string
     */
 private $_cache_path;
 /**
     * 缓存过期时间,单位是秒second
     *
     * @access private
     * @var int
     */
 private $_cache_expire;
 
 /**
     * 解析函数,设置缓存过期实践和存储路径
     *
     * @access public
     * @return void
     */
 public function __construct($expire, $cache_path)
 {
  $this->_cache_expire = $expire;
  $this->_cache_path = $cache_path;
 }
 
 /**
     * 缓存文件名
     *
     * @access public
     * @param  string $key
     * @return void
     */
 private function _file($key)
 {
  return $this->_cache_path . md5($key);
 }
 
 /**
     * 设置缓存
     *
     * @access public
     * @param  string $key 缓存的唯一键
     * @param  string $data 缓存的内容
     * @return bool
     */
 public function set($key, $data)
 {
  $value = serialize($data);
 
  $file = $this->_file($key);
 
     return $this->write_file($file, $value);
 }
 
 /**
     * 获取缓存
     *
     * @access public
     * @param  string $key 缓存的唯一键
     * @return mixed
     */
 public function get($key)
 {
  $file = $this->_file($key);
 
  /** 文件不存在或目录不可写 */
  if (!file_exists($file) || !$this->is_really_writable($file))
  {
   return false;
  }
 
  /** 缓存没有过期,仍然可用 */
  if ( time() _cache_expire) )
  {
  
   $data = $this->read_file($file);
  
   if(FALSE !== $data)
   {
    return unserialize($data);
   }
  
   return FALSE;
  }
 
  /** 缓存过期,删除之 */
  @unlink($file);
  return FALSE;
  }
 
  function read_file($file)
 {
  if ( ! file_exists($file))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }
 
  if (function_exists('file_get_contents'))
  {
   return file_get_contents($file); 
  }
  if ( ! $fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_READ))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }
 
  flock($fp, LOCK_SH);//读取之前加上共享锁
 
  $data = '';
  if (filesize($file) > 0)
  {
   $data =& fread($fp, filesize($file));
  }
  flock($fp, LOCK_UN);//释放锁
  fclose($fp);
  return $data;
 }
 
  function write_file($path, $data, $mode = FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE_DESTRUCTIVE)
 {
  if ( ! $fp = @fopen($path, $mode))
  {
   return FALSE;
  }
 
  flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
  fwrite($fp, $data);
  flock($fp, LOCK_UN);
  fclose($fp);
 
  return TRUE;
 }
 function is_really_writable($file)//兼容各平台判断文件是否有写入权限
 {
  // If we're on a Unix server with safe_mode off we call is_writable
  if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == '/' AND @ini_get("safe_mode") == FALSE)
  {
   return is_writable($file);
  }
 
  // For windows servers and safe_mode "on" installations we'll actually
  // write a file then read it.  Bah...
  if (is_dir($file))
  {
   $file = rtrim($file, '/').'/'.md5(rand(1,100));
 
   if (($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
   {
    return FALSE;
   }
 
   fclose($fp);
   @chmod($file, DIR_WRITE_MODE);
   @unlink($file);
   return TRUE;
  }
  elseif (($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
  {
   return FALSE;
  }
 
  fclose($fp);
  return TRUE;
 }
}
$cache = new FileCache(30,'cache/');
$cache->set('test','this is a test.');
print $cache->get('test');
/* End of file FlieCache.php */


 
例3.自己觉得很好用的php文件缓存

复制代码 代码如下:

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