Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached)

div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached)

Aug 06, 2018 pm 05:12 PM
css html

The content of this article is about the implementation of div tags: horizontal centering and vertical centering. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

In front-end development, we often encounter situations where centering is required. There are two situations for centering, one is horizontal centering and the other is vertical centering. Let’s summarize the methods used.

Horizontal centering implementation

margin:0 auto
Copy after login

auto means that the distance between the left and right margins is the same to achieve the horizontal centering effect

Vertical centering implementation

1. One of the most commonly used ways is to implement it based on the offset

<style>
    *{margin: 0;padding: 0;}
    .content{
        position: relative;
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: #000;
        margin: 300px auto;
    }
    .beat{
        width: 100px;
        height: 100px;
        background-color: #ff0000;
        position: absolute;
        left:50%;
        top:50%;
        margin-top: -50px;
        margin-left: -50px;
    }
</style>

<div>
    <div>
    </div>
</div>
Copy after login

div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached)

The red square is located in the black square At the center position, the vertical centering effect is achieved.

left and top are set to 50% respectively. The starting point of the red square is at the vertical center position. The effect is as follows:

div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached)

If you want to vertically center the center point inside the box, you also need to add an offset. The value of margin-top is the red box height/2, and the value of margin-left is the red box width/2. .

2. To vertically center the multi-line text in the p block, you can use table and table-cell to achieve

<style>
    *{margin: 0;padding: 0;}
    .content{
        width: 300px;
        height: 300px;
        background-color: #000;
        margin: 300px auto;
        color: #fff;
        display: table;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .content p{
        display: table-cell;
        height: 100px;
        vertical-align: middle;
    }
</style>

<div>
   <p>垂直居中是布局中十分常见的效果之一垂直居中是布局中十分常见的效果之一垂直居中是布局中十分
       常见的效果之一垂直居中是布局中十分常见的效果之一</p>
</div>
Copy after login

div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached)

display: table makes the block element a block-level table, display: table-cell; sets the child element to a table cell, vertical-align: middle; makes the table content displayed in the center, and the effect of vertical centering can be achieved

Recommended related articles:

What is the innerHTML attribute? Usage of innerHTML attribute

#What is responsive layout? Implementation of html responsive layout

The above is the detailed content of div tag: implementation of horizontal centering and vertical centering (code attached). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to use bootstrap in vue How to use bootstrap in vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Using Bootstrap in Vue.js is divided into five steps: Install Bootstrap. Import Bootstrap in main.js. Use the Bootstrap component directly in the template. Optional: Custom style. Optional: Use plug-ins.

The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

React's Role in HTML: Enhancing User Experience React's Role in HTML: Enhancing User Experience Apr 09, 2025 am 12:11 AM

React combines JSX and HTML to improve user experience. 1) JSX embeds HTML to make development more intuitive. 2) The virtual DOM mechanism optimizes performance and reduces DOM operations. 3) Component-based management UI to improve maintainability. 4) State management and event processing enhance interactivity.

Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

How to write split lines on bootstrap How to write split lines on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:12 PM

There are two ways to create a Bootstrap split line: using the tag, which creates a horizontal split line. Use the CSS border property to create custom style split lines.

How to insert pictures on bootstrap How to insert pictures on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:30 PM

There are several ways to insert images in Bootstrap: insert images directly, using the HTML img tag. With the Bootstrap image component, you can provide responsive images and more styles. Set the image size, use the img-fluid class to make the image adaptable. Set the border, using the img-bordered class. Set the rounded corners and use the img-rounded class. Set the shadow, use the shadow class. Resize and position the image, using CSS style. Using the background image, use the background-image CSS property.

How to use bootstrap button How to use bootstrap button Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:09 PM

How to use the Bootstrap button? Introduce Bootstrap CSS to create button elements and add Bootstrap button class to add button text

How to set up the framework for bootstrap How to set up the framework for bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:27 PM

To set up the Bootstrap framework, you need to follow these steps: 1. Reference the Bootstrap file via CDN; 2. Download and host the file on your own server; 3. Include the Bootstrap file in HTML; 4. Compile Sass/Less as needed; 5. Import a custom file (optional). Once setup is complete, you can use Bootstrap's grid systems, components, and styles to create responsive websites and applications.

See all articles