css style --- CSS hack
前端样式，虽然不是经常需要hack，但是我们经常会遇到各浏览器表现不一致的情况。基于此，某些情况我们会极不情愿的使用这个不太友好的方式来达到大家要求的页面表现。我个人是不太推荐使用hack的，要知道一名好的前端，要尽可能不使用hack的情况下实现需求，做到较好的用户体验。可是啊，现实太残酷，浏览器厂商之间历史遗留的问题让我们在目标需求下不得不向hack妥协，虽然这只是个别情况。今天，结合自己的经验和理解，做了几个demo把IE6~IE10和其他标准浏览器的CSS hack做一个总结，也许本文应该是目前最全面的hack总结了吧。
什么是CSS hack？
由于不同厂商的流览器或某浏览器的不同版本（如IE6-IE11,Firefox/Safari/Opera/Chrome等），对CSS的支持、解析不一样，导致在不同浏览器的环境中呈现出不一致的页面展现效果。这时，我们为了获得统一的页面效果，就需要针对不同的浏览器或不同版本写特定的CSS样式，我们把这个针对不同的浏览器/不同版本写相应的CSS code的过程，叫做CSS hack!
CSS hack的原理
由于不同的浏览器和浏览器各版本对CSS的支持及解析结果不一样，以及CSS优先级对浏览器展现效果的影响，我们可以据此针对不同的浏览器情景来应用不同的CSS。
CSS hack分类
CSS Hack大致有3种表现形式，CSS属性前缀法、选择器前缀法以及IE条件注释法（即HTML头部引用if IE）Hack，实际项目中CSS Hack大部分是针对IE浏览器不同版本之间的表现差异而引入的。
- 属性前缀法(即类内部Hack)：例如 IE6能识别下划线"_"和星号" * "，IE7能识别星号" * "，但不能识别下划线"_"，IE6~IE10都认识"\9"，但firefox前述三个都不能认识。
- 选择器前缀法(即选择器Hack)：例如 IE6能识别*html .class{}，IE7能识别*+html .class{}或者*:first-child+html .class{}。
- IE条件注释法(即HTML条件注释Hack)：针对所有IE(注：IE10+已经不再支持条件注释)： ，针对IE6及以下版本：
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