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html表单页面
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
// 1.验证邮箱
$('#email').blur(function(){
$.post('admin/check.php?check=email', 'email='+$('#email').val(), function(data){
// 清除#email同胞元素span
$(':text#email').next('span').remove();
//根据json键值判断
if(data.status==0){
// #email后创建span元素，并在span中插入data.msg,让光标停留在前一个同胞元素#email中
$(':text#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#email').focus();
}else if(data.status==1){
$(':text#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#email').focus();
}else if(data.status==2){
$(':text#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#email').focus();
}else{
$(':text#email').after('<span color=green>').next().text(data.msg)
}
},'json')
})
// 1.end
// 2.验证输入密码
$('#password1').blur(function(){
if ($('#email').val().length == 0) {
return false
}
$.post('admin/check.php?check=password1','password1='+$('#password1').val(),function(data){
$(':password#password1').next('span').remove();
if(data.status==0){
$(':password#password1').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#password1').focus();
}else{
$(':password#password1').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#password1');
}
},'json')
})
//2.end
//
//
// 3.验证确认密码
$('#password2').blur(function(){
if ($('#email').val().length == 0 || $('#password1').val().length == 0) {
return false
}
$.post('admin/check.php?check=password2',
{
password1: $('#password1').val(),
password2: $('#password2').val()
},
function(data){
$(':password#password2').next('span').remove();
if(data.status==0){
$(':password#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#password2').focus();
}else if(data.status==1){
$(':password#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#password2').focus();
}else{
$(':password#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).prev('#password2');
}
},'json')
})
//2.end
})
</script>
<style type="text/css">
div{
width: 400px;
background-color: #00ffff;
border-radius: 8%;
padding: 20px;
box-shadow: 13px 13px 13px #fcf;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<p><label for="email">邮箱地址</label><input type="text" id="email" name="email"></p>
<p><label for="password1">登陆密码</label><input type="password" id="password1" name="password1"></p>
<p><label for="password2">密码确认</label><input type="password" id="password2" name="password2"></p>
<p>
<label for="sex">性别</label>
<input type="radio" id="male" name="sex" value="male">男
<input type="radio" id="female" name="sex" value="female">女
<input type="radio" id="secret" name="sex" value="secret" checked="">保密
</p>
<p> <label for="level">能力等级</label>
<select name="level" id="level">
<option value="0">小白</option>
<option value="1" selected="">中级</option>
<option value="2">大神</option>
</select>
</p>
<p>
<label for="sex">编程语言</label>
<input type="checkbox" id="php" name="lang[]" value="php" checked="">PHP
<input type="checkbox" id="java" name="lang[]" value="java">Java
<input type="checkbox" id="c" name="lang[]" value="c">C#
<input type="checkbox" id="python" name="lang[]" value="python">python
</p>
<p>
<label for="content">简介</label>
<textarea id="content" cols="35%" rows="5"></textarea>
</p>
<p>
<button>提交</button>
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
2.PHP服务器端
<?php
// echo '<pre>';
// print_r($_POST);
switch ($_GET['check']) {
//验证邮箱
case 'email':
$email = $_POST['email']; // 设置默认值
if (empty($email)) {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'邮箱不能为空']));
} else if (in_array($email, ['admin@php.cn','zhu@php.cn'])){
exit(json_encode(['status'=>1,'msg'=>'邮箱已占用']));
} else {
echo json_encode(['status'=>2,'msg'=>'邮箱可用']);
}
break;
//验证密码
case 'password1':
$password1 = $_POST['password1'];
if (empty($password1)) {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'密码不能为空']));
}
break;
//验证确认密码
case 'password2':
$password1 = $_POST['password1'];
$password2 = $_POST['password2'];
if (empty($password2)) {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'确认不能为空']));
} else if ($password1 != $password2){
exit(json_encode(['status'=>1,'msg'=>'二次密码不相等']));
} else {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>2,'msg'=>'验证通过']));
}
break;
//简介验证(仅做非空验证)
case 'comment':
$comment = $_POST['comment'];
if (empty($comment)) {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'简介不能为空']));
} else if (mb_strlen(trim($comment)) < 10) {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>1,'msg'=>'长度小于10个字符']));
} else {
exit(json_encode(['status'=>2,'msg'=>'通过']));
}
//提交验证
case 'submit':
//因为数据之前已经全部验证,这里直接返回结果即可
exit('恭喜,注册成功');
}
点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
3.校验效果
一点记录：
1.看和实际做还是存在一点差距；
2.jquery选择器还有待加强，调试中出现的问题，绝大部分还是因为选择器的问题；
3.因为时间关系还存在若干bug，还需进一步完善；
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