记一次虚拟机CentOS-7|Nginx部署Laravel框架

一次部署Laravel框架后的总结

一、下载框架
通过 Composer 创建项目：composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog

二、配置
通过Composer安装的Laravel框架会缺少vender依赖目录，此时执行：

composer install
或者 composer update

三、检查有无.env文件
若无.env文件，在项目目录下执行：cp .env.example .env

然后如果访问首页时报错：No application encryption key has been specified
在框架根目录下，执行：php artisan key:generate

四、根据框架手册修改Nginx配置文件

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;
    root /example.com/public;
    add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    charset utf-8;
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }
    location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    location = /robots.txt  { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
    error_page 404 /index.php;
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
    location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
        deny all;
    }
}

五、使用宝塔面板时，需要修改的项