


What are the ways to generate complex verification codes in PHP?
This time I will bring you php to generate complex verification codeWhat are the methods, and what are the notesfor php to generate complex verification code. The following is a practical case. Let’s take a look. .
There are three common verification code methods that are not easily recognized by software:
1. Font variation (generally distorted through algorithms)
2. Paste fonts (the qq verification code is represented here, it is still difficult to find online, crack the qq verification code)
3 , interference lines, noise (this kind of identification is quite easy and can be automatically identified by the program)
As mentioned above, the first and second methods are more difficult to identify.
Specific implementation code:
<?php /** *带文字旋转,倾斜,黏贴,加正弦干扰线验证码* */ class Utils_Caption { var $Width = 60; //图片宽 var $Height = 30; //图片高 var $Length = 4; //验证码位数 var $BgColor = "#FFFFFF"; //背景色 var $TFonts = array("font.ttf"); var $TFontSize=array(17,20); //字体大小范围 var $TFontAngle=array(-20,20); //旋转角度 var $Chars = "0123456789"; //验证码范围(字母数字) var $Code = array(); //验证码 var $Image = ""; //图形对象 var $FontColors=array('#f36161','#6bc146','#5368bd'); //字体颜色,红绿蓝 var $TPadden = 0.75;///字符间距,多少个字符 var $Txbase = 5;///x轴两边距离 var $Tybase =5 ;///y轴两边距离 var $TLine =true; ///画干扰线 public function RandRSI() ///生成验证码 { $this->TFontAngle=range($this->TFontAngle[0],$this->TFontAngle[1]); $this->TFontSize=range($this->TFontSize[0],$this->TFontSize[1]); $arr=array(); $Chars=$this->Chars; $TFontAngle=$this->TFontAngle; $TFontSize=$this->TFontSize; $FontColors=$this->FontColors; $code=""; $font=dirname(FILE)."/font/".$this->TFonts[0]; $charlen=strlen($Chars)-1; $anglelen=count($TFontAngle)-1; // 角度范围 $fontsizelen=count($TFontSize)-1; // 角度范围 $fontcolorlen=count($FontColors)-1; // 角度范围 for($i=0;$i<$this->Length;$i++) ///得到字符与颜色 { $char=$Chars[rand(0,$charlen)]; ///得到字符 $angle=$TFontAngle[rand(0,$anglelen)]; ///旋转角度 $fontsize=$TFontSize[rand(0,$fontsizelen)]; ///字体大小 $fontcolor=$FontColors[rand(0,$fontcolorlen)]; ///字体大小 $bound=$this->_calculateTextBox($fontsize,$angle,$font,$char); ///得到范围 $arr[]=array($fontsize,$angle,$fontcolor,$char,$font,$bound); ///得到矩形框 $code.=$char; } $this->Code=$arr; //验证码 return $code; } public function Draw() ///画图 { if(empty($this->Code)) $this->RandRSI(); $codes=$this->Code; ///用户验证码 $wh=$this->_getImageWH($codes); $width=$wh[0]; $height=$wh[1]; ///高度 $this->Width=$width; $this->Height=$height; $this->Image = imageCreate( $width, $height ); $image=$this->Image; $back = $this->_getColor2($this->_getColor( $this->BgColor)); ///背景颜色 imageFilledRectangle($image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $back); ///填充背景 $TPadden=$this->TPadden; $basex=$this->Txbase; $color=null; foreach ($codes as $v) ///逐个画字符 { $bound=$v[5]; $color=$this->_getColor2($this->_getColor($v[2])); imagettftext($image, $v[0], $v[1], $basex, $bound['height'],$color , $v[4], $v[3]); $basex=$basex+$bound['width']*$TPadden-$bound['left'];///计算下一个左边距 } $this->TLine?$this->_wirteSinLine($color,$basex):null; ///画干扰线 header("Content-type: image/png"); imagepng( $image); imagedestroy($image); } /** *通过字体角度得到字体矩形宽度* * * @param int $font_size 字体尺寸 * @param float $font_angle 旋转角度 * @param string $font_file 字体文件路径 * @param string $text 写入字符 * @return array 返回长宽高 */ private function _calculateTextBox($font_size, $font_angle, $font_file, $text) { $box = imagettfbbox($font_size, $font_angle, $font_file, $text); $min_x = min(array($box[0], $box[2], $box[4], $box[6])); $max_x = max(array($box[0], $box[2], $box[4], $box[6])); $min_y = min(array($box[1], $box[3], $box[5], $box[7])); $max_y = max(array($box[1], $box[3], $box[5], $box[7])); return array( 'left' => ($min_x >= -1) ? -abs($min_x + 1) : abs($min_x + 2), 'top' => abs($min_y), 'width' => $max_x - $min_x, 'height' => $max_y - $min_y, 'box' => $box ); } private function _getColor( $color ) //#ffffff { return array(hexdec($color[1].$color[2]),hexdec($color[3].$color[4]),hexdec($color[5].$color[6])); } private function _getColor2( $color ) //#ffffff { return imagecolorallocate ($this->Image, $color[0], $color[1], $color[2]); } private function _getImageWH($data) { $TPadden=$this->TPadden; $w=$this->Txbase; $h=0; foreach ($data as $v) { $w=$w+$v[5]['width']*$TPadden-$v[5]['left']; $h=$h>$v[5]['height']?$h:$v[5]['height']; } return array(max($w,$this->Width),max($h,$this->Height)); } //画正弦干扰线 private function _wirteSinLine($color,$w) { $img=$this->Image; $h=$this->Height; $h1=rand(-5,5); $h2=rand(-1,1); $w2=rand(10,15); $h3=rand(4,6); for($i=-$w/2;$i<$w/2;$i=$i+0.1) { $y=$h/$h3*sin($i/$w2)+$h/2+$h1; imagesetpixel($img,$i+$w/2,$y,$color); $h2!=0?imagesetpixel($img,$i+$w/2,$y+$h2,$color):null; } } }
DEMO code:
$rsi = new Utils_Caption(); $rsi->TFontSize=array(15,17); $rsi->Width=50; $rsi->Height=25; $code = $rsi->RandRSI(); session_start(); $_SESSION["CHECKCODE"] = $code; $rsi->Draw();
Running effect:
Believe it or not After reading the case in this article, you have mastered the method. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Recommended reading:
Detailed explanation of the steps to generate promotional posters in PHP
Laravel framework implementation of search function code analysis
The above is the detailed content of What are the ways to generate complex verification codes in PHP?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
