php强制下载类型的实现代码_php技巧
function downloadFile($file){
/*Coded by Alessio Delmonti*/
$file_name = $file;
$mime = 'application/force-download';
header('Pragma: public'); // required
header('Expires: 0'); // no cache
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header('Cache-Control: private',false);
header('Content-Type: '.$mime);
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($file_name).'"');
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Connection: close');
readfile($file_name); // push it out
exit();
}
php将文件下载下来而不是超链接下载,这样可以减少盗链的情况!将文件给浏览器让浏览器下载
以txt类型为例
由于现在的浏览器已经可以识别txt文档格式,如果只给txt文档做一个文字链接的话,点击后只是打开一个新窗口显示txt文件的内容,并不能实现点击下载的目的。当然这个问题的解决办法也可以是将txt文件改名为浏览器不认识的文件(比如rar),这样的话,由于浏览器不能识别rar类型的文件,只能让用户下载了。还有一种办法,就是利用代码通过header设置文档的格式来实现点击下载的目的。
PHP代码如下:
$filename = '/path/'.$_GET['file'].'.txt'; //文件路径
header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=".basename($filename));
readfile($filename);
简要说明:
第一个header函数设置Content-Type的值为application/force-download;
第二个header函数设置要下载的文件。注意这里的filename是不包含路径的文件名,filename的值将来就是点击下载后弹出对话框里面的文件名,如果带路径的话,弹出对话框的文件名就是未知的;
最后通过readfile函数,将文件流输出到浏览器,这样就实现了txt文件的下载。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Alipay PHP...

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? When developing with PHPStorm, sometimes we need to debug PHP in command line interface (CLI) mode...

How to automatically set the permissions of unixsocket after the system restarts. Every time the system restarts, we need to execute the following command to modify the permissions of unixsocket: sudo...

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

Article discusses essential security features in frameworks to protect against vulnerabilities, including input validation, authentication, and regular updates.
