How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example)-CSS Tutorial-php.cn

Home

Web Front-end

CSS Tutorial

How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example)

青灯夜游

Sep 20, 2018 pm 03:01 PM

css

In front-end development, html forms are often used. Forms can display information intuitively and have good interactive functions; the same type of information can be merged and displayed together in the form, which requires To merge cells of the same type together, how can I use css to merge cells. This chapter will introduce to you how to implement cell merging of table tables using CSS? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example). It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

We first create a simple form:

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" width="50%" height="150">
	<tr>
		<th>班级</th>
		<th>姓名</th>
		<th>年龄</th>
		<th>电话</th>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>601班</td>
		<td>Jack</td>
		<td>24</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>601班</td>
		<td>Tom</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>602班</td>
		<td>Rose</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>602班</td>
		<td>张三</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>602班</td>
		<td>李四</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
</table>

Copy after login

How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example)

The information in the table is displayed column by column. In fact, there are only two classes in the form. We can merge redundant and repeated information together to make the form more concise.

There are two forms of cell merging in the form: vertical merging and horizontal merging. Let’s take a look at how css implements these two merged cells:

1. CSS vertical merging table Table cell

rowspan attribute is used in the td tag to specify the number of rows that the cell spans vertically.

Example: We can merge two cells showing Class 601 together and three cells showing Class 602 together:

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" width="50%" height="150">
	<tr>
		<th>班级</th>
		<th>姓名</th>
		<th>年龄</th>
		<th>电话</th>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td rowspan="2">601班</td><!--rowspan="2"纵向合并两个单元格-->
		<td>Jack</td>
		<td>24</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>Tom</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td rowspan="3">602班</td><!--rowspan="3"纵向合并三个单元格-->
		<td>Rose</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>张三</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>李四</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
</table>

Copy after login

How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example)

rowspan="2" means to merge two cells downward from the set td cell (one itself, plus another one); rowspan="3" means to merge three cells downward from the set td cell. grid (one by itself, plus two others).

2. CSS horizontally merge table table cells

The colspan attribute is used in the td tag to specify the number of columns that the cell spans horizontally.

Example: We can put the two cells displaying name and age together and display them as name and age:

<table border="1" cellspacing="0" width="50%" height="150">
	<tr>
		<th>班级</th>
		<th colspan="2">姓名和年龄</th><!--colspan="2"横向合并两个单元格-->
		<th>电话</th>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td rowspan="2">601班</td><!--rowspan="2"纵向合并两个单元格-->
		<td>Jack</td>
		<td>24</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>Tom</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td rowspan="3">602班</td><!--rowspan="3"纵向合并三个单元格-->
		<td>Rose</td>
		<td>22</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>张三</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
	<tr>
		<td>李四</td>
		<td>25</td>
		<td>1351234567</td>
	</tr>
</table>

Copy after login

How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example)

colspan="2" means Merge two cells from left to right.

The above is the detailed content of How to implement table cell merging in css? colspan and rowspan merge cells (example). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website

The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Assassin's Creed Shadows: Seashell Riddle Solution

4 weeks ago By DDD

What's New in Windows 11 KB5054979 & How to Fix Update Issues

3 weeks ago By DDD

Where to find the Crane Control Keycard in Atomfall

4 weeks ago By DDD

Roblox: Dead Rails - How To Complete Every Challenge

1 months ago By DDD

How to fix KB5055523 fails to install in Windows 11?

2 weeks ago By DDD

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Where is the login entrance for gmail email?

7716

Java Tutorial

1641

CakePHP Tutorial

1395

Laravel Tutorial

1289

PHP Tutorial

1232

Related knowledge

How to use bootstrap in vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Using Bootstrap in Vue.js is divided into five steps: Install Bootstrap. Import Bootstrap in main.js. Use the Bootstrap component directly in the template. Optional: Custom style. Optional: Use plug-ins.

The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

How to write split lines on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:12 PM

There are two ways to create a Bootstrap split line: using the tag, which creates a horizontal split line. Use the CSS border property to create custom style split lines.

Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

How to insert pictures on bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:30 PM

There are several ways to insert images in Bootstrap: insert images directly, using the HTML img tag. With the Bootstrap image component, you can provide responsive images and more styles. Set the image size, use the img-fluid class to make the image adaptable. Set the border, using the img-bordered class. Set the rounded corners and use the img-rounded class. Set the shadow, use the shadow class. Resize and position the image, using CSS style. Using the background image, use the background-image CSS property.

How to set up the framework for bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:27 PM

To set up the Bootstrap framework, you need to follow these steps: 1. Reference the Bootstrap file via CDN; 2. Download and host the file on your own server; 3. Include the Bootstrap file in HTML; 4. Compile Sass/Less as needed; 5. Import a custom file (optional). Once setup is complete, you can use Bootstrap's grid systems, components, and styles to create responsive websites and applications.

How to use bootstrap button Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:09 PM

How to use the Bootstrap button? Introduce Bootstrap CSS to create button elements and add Bootstrap button class to add button text

How to resize bootstrap Apr 07, 2025 pm 03:18 PM

To adjust the size of elements in Bootstrap, you can use the dimension class, which includes: adjusting width: .col-, .w-, .mw-adjust height: .h-, .min-h-, .max-h-

See all articles