Horizontal and vertical centering method
This time I will bring you the method of horizontal and vertical centering. What are the precautions for horizontal and vertical centering? The following is a practical case, let’s take a look.
1. Centering elements out of document flow
##Method 1: margin:auto methodCSS code:
p{
width: 400px;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid #465468;
}
img{
position: absolute;
margin: auto;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}HTML code:
<p> <img src="mm.jpg"> </p>
Rendering:
##When an element
Absolute positioning
CSS code:
.container{
width: 500px;
height: 400px;
border: 2px solid #379;
position: relative;
}
.inner{
width: 480px;
height: 380px;
background-color: #746;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top: -190px; /*height的一半*/
margin-left: -240px; /*width的一半*/
}<p class="container"> <p class="inner"></p> </p>
Here, we first use top:50% and left:50% to move the inner coordinate origin (upper left corner) to the center of the container, and then use Negative margin makes it offset half its width to the left, and half its height upwards, so that the center point of the inner is aligned with the center point of the container. 
Method 1: table-cell method
CSS code:
p{
width: 300px;
height: 300px;
border: 3px solid #555;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
img{
vertical-align: middle;
}<p> <img src="mm.jpg"> </p>
pThe above vertical -align: middle controls the vertical centering, while text-align: center controls the horizontal direction. An interesting fact is that when we remove the vertical-align: middle of img, it looks like this: 
It’s still centered! Is it really centered? 
p{
border: 3px solid #555;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
}
span{
vertical-align: middle;
}<p> <span>这是放在span中的文字，通过外层p设置display: table-cell以及vertical-align: middle实现垂直居中。</span> </p>
When we remove the vertical-align: middle of span, it looks like this: 
Do you see the difference? Line spacing of text is smaller. If you run the code on your computer, you will find that these lines of text are moved to the middle and have not moved up like the picture. I'm also trying to figure out what's going on. If you know the reason, please tell me. 
CSS code:
.container{
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
border: 3px solid #546461;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
-webkit-align-items: center;
align-items: center;
-webkit-justify-content: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.inner{
border: 3px solid #458761;
padding: 20px;
}<p class="container"> <p class="inner"> 我在容器中水平垂直居中 </p> </p>
align-items controls the vertical centering, and justify-content controls the horizontal centering. This is a new method of CSS3. The browser support status is as follows: 
# I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website ! 
Use transparent to make a triangle
The above is the detailed content of Horizontal and vertical centering method. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
How to delete WeChat friends? How to delete WeChat friends
Mar 04, 2024 am 11:10 AM
WeChat is one of the mainstream chat tools. We can meet new friends, contact old friends and maintain the friendship between friends through WeChat. Just as there is no such thing as a banquet that never ends, disagreements will inevitably occur when people get along with each other. When a person extremely affects your mood, or you find that your views are inconsistent when you get along, and you can no longer communicate, then we may need to delete WeChat friends. How to delete WeChat friends? The first step to delete WeChat friends: tap [Address Book] on the main WeChat interface; the second step: click on the friend you want to delete and enter [Details]; the third step: click [...] in the upper right corner; Step 4: Click [Delete] below; Step 5: After understanding the page prompts, click [Delete Contact]; Warm
How to write a novel in the Tomato Free Novel app. Share the tutorial on how to write a novel in Tomato Novel.
Mar 28, 2024 pm 12:50 PM
Tomato Novel is a very popular novel reading software. We often have new novels and comics to read in Tomato Novel. Every novel and comic is very interesting. Many friends also want to write novels. Earn pocket money and edit the content of the novel you want to write into text. So how do we write the novel in it? My friends don’t know, so let’s go to this site together. Let’s take some time to look at an introduction to how to write a novel. Share the Tomato novel tutorial on how to write a novel. 1. First open the Tomato free novel app on your mobile phone and click on Personal Center - Writer Center. 2. Jump to the Tomato Writer Assistant page - click on Create a new book at the end of the novel.
How to enter bios on Colorful motherboard? Teach you two methods
Mar 13, 2024 pm 06:01 PM
Colorful motherboards enjoy high popularity and market share in the Chinese domestic market, but some users of Colorful motherboards still don’t know how to enter the bios for settings? In response to this situation, the editor has specially brought you two methods to enter the colorful motherboard bios. Come and try it! Method 1: Use the U disk startup shortcut key to directly enter the U disk installation system. The shortcut key for the Colorful motherboard to start the U disk with one click is ESC or F11. First, use Black Shark Installation Master to create a Black Shark U disk boot disk, and then turn on the computer. When you see the startup screen, continuously press the ESC or F11 key on the keyboard to enter a window for sequential selection of startup items. Move the cursor to the place where "USB" is displayed, and then
How to recover deleted contacts on WeChat (simple tutorial tells you how to recover deleted contacts)
May 01, 2024 pm 12:01 PM
Unfortunately, people often delete certain contacts accidentally for some reasons. WeChat is a widely used social software. To help users solve this problem, this article will introduce how to retrieve deleted contacts in a simple way. 1. Understand the WeChat contact deletion mechanism. This provides us with the possibility to retrieve deleted contacts. The contact deletion mechanism in WeChat removes them from the address book, but does not delete them completely. 2. Use WeChat’s built-in “Contact Book Recovery” function. WeChat provides “Contact Book Recovery” to save time and energy. Users can quickly retrieve previously deleted contacts through this function. 3. Enter the WeChat settings page and click the lower right corner, open the WeChat application "Me" and click the settings icon in the upper right corner to enter the settings page.
How to set font size on mobile phone (easily adjust font size on mobile phone)
May 07, 2024 pm 03:34 PM
Setting font size has become an important personalization requirement as mobile phones become an important tool in people's daily lives. In order to meet the needs of different users, this article will introduce how to improve the mobile phone use experience and adjust the font size of the mobile phone through simple operations. Why do you need to adjust the font size of your mobile phone - Adjusting the font size can make the text clearer and easier to read - Suitable for the reading needs of users of different ages - Convenient for users with poor vision to use the font size setting function of the mobile phone system - How to enter the system settings interface - In Find and enter the "Display" option in the settings interface - find the "Font Size" option and adjust it. Adjust the font size with a third-party application - download and install an application that supports font size adjustment - open the application and enter the relevant settings interface - according to the individual
Summary of methods to obtain administrator rights in Win11
Mar 09, 2024 am 08:45 AM
A summary of how to obtain Win11 administrator rights. In the Windows 11 operating system, administrator rights are one of the very important permissions that allow users to perform various operations on the system. Sometimes, we may need to obtain administrator rights to complete some operations, such as installing software, modifying system settings, etc. The following summarizes some methods for obtaining Win11 administrator rights, I hope it can help you. 1. Use shortcut keys. In Windows 11 system, you can quickly open the command prompt through shortcut keys.
The secret of hatching mobile dragon eggs is revealed (step by step to teach you how to successfully hatch mobile dragon eggs)
May 04, 2024 pm 06:01 PM
Mobile games have become an integral part of people's lives with the development of technology. It has attracted the attention of many players with its cute dragon egg image and interesting hatching process, and one of the games that has attracted much attention is the mobile version of Dragon Egg. To help players better cultivate and grow their own dragons in the game, this article will introduce to you how to hatch dragon eggs in the mobile version. 1. Choose the appropriate type of dragon egg. Players need to carefully choose the type of dragon egg that they like and suit themselves, based on the different types of dragon egg attributes and abilities provided in the game. 2. Upgrade the level of the incubation machine. Players need to improve the level of the incubation machine by completing tasks and collecting props. The level of the incubation machine determines the hatching speed and hatching success rate. 3. Collect the resources required for hatching. Players need to be in the game
Detailed explanation of Oracle version query method
Mar 07, 2024 pm 09:21 PM
Detailed explanation of Oracle version query method Oracle is one of the most popular relational database management systems in the world. It provides rich functions and powerful performance and is widely used in enterprises. In the process of database management and development, it is very important to understand the version of the Oracle database. This article will introduce in detail how to query the version information of the Oracle database and give specific code examples. Query the database version of the SQL statement in the Oracle database by executing a simple SQL statement
