java - spring4与hibernate5的集成问题-PHP中文网问答

在进行spring4和hibernate5集成的过程中，一直存在一个问题无法解决，希望大家能帮我解决一下，谢谢。项目启动时的报错信息如下，

2016-04-23 21:30:43,472 ERROR org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:351) - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-database.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.StrategyRegistrationProvider: Provider org.hibernate.cache.infinispan.StrategyRegistrationProviderImpl not found
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:753)
  at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:839)
  at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:538)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:444)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:326)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528)
  at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1575)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1565)
  at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.StrategyRegistrationProvider: Provider org.hibernate.cache.infinispan.StrategyRegistrationProviderImpl not found
  at java.util.ServiceLoader.fail(ServiceLoader.java:231)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader.access$300(ServiceLoader.java:181)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:365)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader$1.next(ServiceLoader.java:445)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.loadJavaServices(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:340)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.internal.StrategySelectorBuilder.buildSelector(StrategySelectorBuilder.java:162)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.BootstrapServiceRegistryBuilder.build(BootstrapServiceRegistryBuilder.java:222)
  at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:119)
  at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.<init>(LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.java:140)
  at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:343)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1637)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574)
  ... 21 more
四月 23, 2016 9:30:43 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [spring-database.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.StrategyRegistrationProvider: Provider org.hibernate.cache.infinispan.StrategyRegistrationProviderImpl not found
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1578)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:545)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:482)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:753)
  at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:839)
  at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:538)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:444)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:326)
  at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528)
  at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1575)
  at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1565)
  at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
  at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.util.ServiceConfigurationError: org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.StrategyRegistrationProvider: Provider org.hibernate.cache.infinispan.StrategyRegistrationProviderImpl not found
  at java.util.ServiceLoader.fail(ServiceLoader.java:231)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader.access$300(ServiceLoader.java:181)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader$LazyIterator.next(ServiceLoader.java:365)
  at java.util.ServiceLoader$1.next(ServiceLoader.java:445)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.internal.ClassLoaderServiceImpl.loadJavaServices(ClassLoaderServiceImpl.java:340)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.selector.internal.StrategySelectorBuilder.buildSelector(StrategySelectorBuilder.java:162)
  at org.hibernate.boot.registry.BootstrapServiceRegistryBuilder.build(BootstrapServiceRegistryBuilder.java:222)
  at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:119)
  at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.<init>(LocalSessionFactoryBuilder.java:140)
  at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalSessionFactoryBean.java:343)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1637)
  at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1574)
  ... 21 more

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring-root.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>singleSession</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>openSessionInViewFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 静态资源交给容器处理 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/resources/*</url-pattern>
        <url-pattern>*.ico</url-pattern>
        <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
        <url-pattern>*.txt</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 定义DispatcherServlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 默认/WEB-INF/[servlet名字]-servlet.xml加载上下文， 如果配置了contextConfigLocation参数， 将使用classpath:/lei-dispatcher-servlet.xml加载上下文 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring-context.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <!-- 拦截匹配的请求 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>druidStatView</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>resetEnable</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>loginUsername</param-name>
            <param-value>username</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>loginPassword</param-name>
            <param-value>password</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>druidStatView</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>exclusions</param-name>
            <param-value>*.txt,*.ico,/static/*,/druid/*</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>profileEnable</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

spring-root.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- Root Context: Spring根配置文件 -->

    <!-- 加载资源文件 其中包含变量信息，必须在Spring配置文件的最前面加载，即第一个加载 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" file-encoding="utf-8"
        ignore-unresolvable="true" />

    <!-- 引入数据源配置文件：spring-database.xml -->
    <import resource="spring-database.xml" />

</beans>

spring-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- DispatcherServlet Context: 配置Spring MVC的相关内容 -->

    <!-- 配置注解扫描的根目录 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.inxout.demo" />

    <!-- 启用注解支持 -->
    <annotation-driven />

    <!-- 配置静态资源的"/resources/**"的位置 -->
    <resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />

    <!-- 配置@Controller的视图位置 -->
    <beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/demo/" />
        <beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </beans:bean>

</beans:beans>

spring-database.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- Database Configuration: 配置项目所需要的数据源信息 -->
    <!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" />

        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}" />

        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />

        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />

        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />

        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <!-- 如果用Oracle，则把poolPreparedStatements配置为true，mysql可以配置为false。分库分表较多的数据库，建议配置为false -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" />

        <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters -->
        <property name="filters" value="stat" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置jdbcTemplate模板 -->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- spring和hibernate整合 -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <list>
                <!-- 可以加多个包 -->
                <value>cn.inxout.demo.entity</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">${hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto}</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">${hibernate.show_sql}</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">${hibernate.format_sql}</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.transaction.coordinator_class">jdbc</prop>
                <!-- <prop key="hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults">false</prop> -->
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置Hibernate事务管理器 -->
    <!-- <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager"> -->
    <!-- <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> -->
    <!-- </bean> -->

    <!-- 配置事务异常封装 -->
    <!-- <bean id="persistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor" 
        /> -->

    <!-- 基于注释的事务，当注释中发现@Transactional时，使用id为“transactionManager”的事务管理器 -->
    <!-- 如果没有设置transaction-manager的值，则spring以缺省默认的事务管理器来处理事务，默认事务管理器为第一个加载的事务管理器 -->
    <!-- <tx:annotation-driven proxy-target-class="true" transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> -->

    <!-- 配置事务传播特性 -->
    <!-- <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> -->
    <!-- <tx:attributes> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="do*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="load*" read-only="true" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="search*" read-only="true" /> -->
    <!-- <tx:method name="*" read-only="true" /> -->
    <!-- </tx:attributes> -->
    <!-- </tx:advice> -->

    <!-- 使用AspectJ方式配置AOP -->
    <!-- <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" /> -->

    <!-- 使用强大的切点表达式是语言轻松定义目标方法 -->
    <!-- <aop:config proxy-target-class="true"> -->
    <!-- 只对业务逻辑层实施事务 -->
    <!-- <aop:pointcut id="txPointcut" expression="execution(* cn.inxout..*.*(..))" /> -->
    <!-- 配置哪些类的哪些方法参与事务 -->
    <!-- <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="txPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice" /> -->
    <!-- </aop:config> -->

</beans>

相关的配置文件分别是：

web.xml

spring-root.xml

spring-context.xml

spring-database.xml