Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Detailed explanation of the steps to generate data dictionary in PHP

Detailed explanation of the steps to generate data dictionary in PHP

May 28, 2018 am 10:36 AM
php dictionary step

This time I will bring you a detailed explanation of the steps to generate a data dictionary in PHP. What are the precautions for generating a data dictionary in PHP? Here is a practical case, let's take a look.

I’m pressed for time recently, and I don’t have time to post a blog. I’d like to take advantage of the time now to share a knowledge point with you. When we are doing development, we may often encounter the problem of analyzing the database and making a data dictionary. Now the benefit is here. You only need to follow the link I sent to easily help you design the data dictionary. You don’t need to download the data dictionary tool. As a developer, you should be able to get this knowledge with just a few lines of code. So I won’t go into nonsense now. Look at the code below. You only need to change your database account and Just enter the password and run it.

Effect display:

After talking so much nonsense, I finally started writing code:

<?php
/**
* 生成mysql数据字典
*/
//配置数据库
$dbserver  = "127.0.0.1";
$dbusername = "账号";
$dbpassword = "密码";
$database   = "数据库";
//其他配置
$title = &#39;数据字典&#39;;
$mysql_conn = @mysql_connect("$dbserver", "$dbusername", "$dbpassword") or die("Mysql connect is error.");
mysql_select_db($database, $mysql_conn);
mysql_query(&#39;SET NAMES utf8&#39;, $mysql_conn);
$table_result = mysql_query(&#39;show tables&#39;, $mysql_conn);
//取得所有的表名
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($table_result)) {
   $tables[][&#39;TABLE_NAME&#39;] = $row[0];
}
//循环取得所有表的备注及表中列消息
foreach ($tables AS $k=>$v) {
   $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ';
   $sql .= 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES ';
   $sql .= 'WHERE ';
   $sql .= "table_name = '{$v['TABLE_NAME']}' AND table_schema = '{$database}'";
   $table_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn);
   while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($table_result) ) {
     $tables[$k]['TABLE_COMMENT'] = $t['TABLE_COMMENT'];
   }
   $sql = 'SELECT * FROM ';
   $sql .= 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS ';
   $sql .= 'WHERE ';
   $sql .= "table_name = '{$v['TABLE_NAME']}' AND table_schema = '{$database}'";
   $fields = array();
   $field_result = mysql_query($sql, $mysql_conn);
   while ($t = mysql_fetch_array($field_result) ) {
     $fields[] = $t;
   }
   $tables[$k]['COLUMN'] = $fields;
}
mysql_close($mysql_conn);
$html = '';
//循环所有表
foreach ($tables AS $k=>$v) {
   //$html .= '<p><h2>'. $v['TABLE_COMMENT'] . ' </h2>';
   $html .= '<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center">';
   $html .= '<caption>' . $v['TABLE_NAME'] .' '. $v['TABLE_COMMENT']. '</caption>';
   $html .= '<tbody><tr><th>字段名</th><th>数据类型</th><th>默认值</th>
   <th>允许非空</th>
   <th>自动递增</th><th>备注</th></tr>';
   $html .= '';
   foreach ($v['COLUMN'] AS $f) {
     $html .= '<tr><td class="c1">' . $f['COLUMN_NAME'] . '</td>';
     $html .= '<td class="c2">' . $f['COLUMN_TYPE'] . '</td>';
     $html .= '<td class="c3"> ' . $f['COLUMN_DEFAULT'] . '</td>';
     $html .= '<td class="c4"> ' . $f['IS_NULLABLE'] . '</td>';
     $html .= '<td class="c5">' . ($f['EXTRA']=='auto_increment'?'是':' ') . '</td>';
     $html .= '<td class="c6"> ' . $f['COLUMN_COMMENT'] . '</td>';
     $html .= '</tr>';
   }
   $html .= '</tbody></table></p>';
}
//输出
echo '<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>'.$title.'</title>
<style>
body,td,th {font-family:"宋体"; font-size:12px;}
table{border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #CCC;background:#efefef;}
table caption{text-align:left; background-color:#fff; line-height:2em; font-size:14px; font-weight:bold; }
table th{text-align:left; font-weight:bold;height:26px; line-height:26px; font-size:12px; border:1px solid #CCC;}
table td{height:20px; font-size:12px; border:1px solid #CCC;background-color:#fff;}
.c1{ width: 120px;}
.c2{ width: 120px;}
.c3{ width: 70px;}
.c4{ width: 80px;}
.c5{ width: 80px;}
.c6{ width: 270px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>';
echo '<h1 style="text-align:center;">'.$title.'</h1>';
echo $html;
echo '</body></html>';
?>
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I believe you will read the case in this article You have mastered the method. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

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How to implement ADODB transaction processing in PHP

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