Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial CodeIgniter uses redis steps explained in detail

CodeIgniter uses redis steps explained in detail

May 16, 2018 pm 04:06 PM
codeigniter redis Detailed explanation

This time I will bring you a detailed explanation of the steps for using redis with CodeIgniter. What are the precautions for using redis with CodeIgniter? The following is a practical case, let’s take a look.

1. Install redis

First of all, the redis service (redis database) must be installed and running on the computer. For details, see another article :http://www.jb51.net/article/138173.htm

2. Install phpredis

① Download

Project address:

https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis (you can ignore this), it is mentioned here that the windows version of phpredis needs to be compiled by yourself, of course we cannot So reckless.

Let me talk about the detours I have taken. I downloaded it from http://windows.php.net/downloads/pecl/snaps/redis/20160319/ (you can ignore this), but I still can’t get it. Okay, actually this vc14 is the 7.0 version of PHP, and what we need is the 7.1 version, so it was always wrong and I couldn’t find the problem until I found this:

http://pecl.php.net/ package-stats.php

Click on the corresponding version:

http://pecl.php.net/package/redis/3.1.1/windows

Download 7.1 corresponding version.

② Installation

Place the downloaded and decompressed

php_redis.dll in the ext of the php interpreter. You will find that modules such as mysql are also placed Here, then open php.ini, find ;extension=php_bz2.dll, add extension=php_redis.dll,

is in the extension In the header of the configuration area, add the redis configuration. The installation is complete.

③ Check the configuration information

Restart the server or restart the computer, add a view page under the path of index.php:

phpinfo.php, in Add:

1

2

3

<?php

 echo phpinfo();

?>

Copy after login

and then visit

http://yourdomain.com/phpinfo.php. You can see the configuration information and look for information about successful redis configuration. If so, the configuration is complete. .

3. Operate redis in PHP native way

1

2

3

4

5

// 原生redis类库,不需要config/redis.php

$redis = new Redis();

$redis->connect(&#39;127.0.0.1&#39;,6379);

//$redis->set(&#39;key10&#39;,&#39;xx10&#39;,20);//第三个参数是存续时间,单位是秒,如果不填则为永久

echo $redis->get(&#39;key10&#39;);

Copy after login

4. Configure redis.php

Create the file redis.php under myApplication/config:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

<?php

defined(&#39;BASEPATH&#39;) OR exit(&#39;No direct script access allowed&#39;);

/**

 * Created by PhpStorm.

 * Date: 2017/2/9

 * Time: 13:32

 */

$config[&#39;socket_type&#39;] = &#39;tcp&#39;;

$config[&#39;host&#39;] = &#39;127.0.0.1&#39;;

$config[&#39;password&#39;] = NULL;

$config[&#39;port&#39;] = 6379;

$config[&#39;timeout&#39;] = 0;

?>

Copy after login

Whether you are using the framework’s redis library or the following custom redis library, you need this

Configuration file .

In addition to configuring redis.php, the cache type we use must also be configured in

application/config/config.php. The default is like this:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

$config[&#39;sess_driver&#39;] = &#39;files&#39;;

$config[&#39;sess_cookie_name&#39;] = &#39;ci_session&#39;;

$config[&#39;sess_expiration&#39;] = 7200;

$config[&#39;sess_save_path&#39;] = NULL;

$config[&#39;sess_match_ip&#39;] = FALSE;

$config[&#39;sess_time_to_update&#39;] = 300;

$config[&#39;sess_regenerate_destroy&#39;] = FALSE;

Copy after login

If we use redis, then the configuration should be similar to this:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

$config[&#39;sess_driver&#39;] = &#39;redis&#39;;

$config[&#39;sess_cookie_name&#39;] = &#39;ci_session&#39;;

$config[&#39;sess_expiration&#39;] = 0;

$config[&#39;sess_save_path&#39;] = &#39;tcp://127.0.0.1:xxxx&#39;;

$config[&#39;sess_match_ip&#39;] = FALSE;

$config[&#39;sess_time_to_update&#39;] = 600;

$config[&#39;sess_regenerate_destroy&#39;] = TRUE;

Copy after login

5. Using the redis library of the CI framework

1

2

3

4

// 框架的redis库

$this->load->driver(&#39;cache&#39;);

$this->cache->redis->save(&#39;key11&#39;,&#39;xx11&#39;);//这里注意,第三个参数是时间,在自定义redis库会说明

echo $this->cache->redis->get(&#39;key11&#39;);

Copy after login

6. Use a custom redis class library

① Rediscli_default.php

The custom redis class library can be downloaded from system/libraries/ Make a copy of Cache/drivers/Cache_redis.php and rename it to Rediscli_default.php. The class name is also changed to Rediscli_default. Otherwise, there is no need to change. You can add more methods yourself. Place it under myApplication/libraries/Rediscli/drivers/

② Rediscli.php

Create a Rediscli.php## under myApplication/libraries/Rediscli/ #

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

<?php

defined ( &#39;BASEPATH&#39; ) or exit ( &#39;No direct script access allowed&#39; );

/**

 * Created by PhpStorm.

 * Date: 2017/2/9

 * Time: 20:00

 */

class Rediscli extends CI_Driver_Library {

 public $valid_drivers;

 public $CI;

 function construct() {

  $this->CI = & get_instance ();

  $this->valid_drivers = array (

   &#39;default&#39;

  );

 }

}

Copy after login

③ Call

1

2

3

4

5

6

<strong>// 自定义类,需要配置

$this->load->driver(&#39;rediscli&#39;);

if ($this->rediscli->default->is_supported())

{

 echo $this->rediscli->default->get(&#39;key2&#39;);

}</strong>

Copy after login

④ Time

This custom redis library is the same as the framework library, focus here Explain.

1

$this->cache->redis->save(&#39;key11&#39;,&#39;xx11&#39;,1000);

Copy after login

This is the saved value. The third parameter is the time. This time cannot be omitted. By looking at the function, you can see that the default value of this parameter is 60 seconds, not permanent, so this parameter cannot be omitted.

7. Pay attention to this situation

1

2

3

4

// 文本存储

$this->load->driver(&#39;cache&#39;,array(&#39;adapter&#39;=>&#39;redis&#39;,&#39;backup&#39;=>&#39;file&#39;));

$this->cache->save(&#39;key5&#39;,&#39;xx5&#39;,10000);

echo $this->cache->get(&#39;key5&#39;);//xx5

Copy after login
The meaning of this code is to use redis to store it first. If it is not found, use Text storage. You will find that text files are stored in myApplication/cache, and each key will have one text.

Because no error is reported, you may not know where this data exists for a while.

It’s better to use this less often. After all, redis is used for faster speed.

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

PHP closure practical case usage analysis

PHP uses regular expressions to match provinces and cities

The above is the detailed content of CodeIgniter uses redis steps explained in detail. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1662
14
PHP Tutorial
1261
29
C# Tutorial
1234
24
How to build the redis cluster mode How to build the redis cluster mode Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:15 PM

Redis cluster mode deploys Redis instances to multiple servers through sharding, improving scalability and availability. The construction steps are as follows: Create odd Redis instances with different ports; Create 3 sentinel instances, monitor Redis instances and failover; configure sentinel configuration files, add monitoring Redis instance information and failover settings; configure Redis instance configuration files, enable cluster mode and specify the cluster information file path; create nodes.conf file, containing information of each Redis instance; start the cluster, execute the create command to create a cluster and specify the number of replicas; log in to the cluster to execute the CLUSTER INFO command to verify the cluster status; make

How to clear redis data How to clear redis data Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:06 PM

How to clear Redis data: Use the FLUSHALL command to clear all key values. Use the FLUSHDB command to clear the key value of the currently selected database. Use SELECT to switch databases, and then use FLUSHDB to clear multiple databases. Use the DEL command to delete a specific key. Use the redis-cli tool to clear the data.

How to read redis queue How to read redis queue Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:12 PM

To read a queue from Redis, you need to get the queue name, read the elements using the LPOP command, and process the empty queue. The specific steps are as follows: Get the queue name: name it with the prefix of "queue:" such as "queue:my-queue". Use the LPOP command: Eject the element from the head of the queue and return its value, such as LPOP queue:my-queue. Processing empty queues: If the queue is empty, LPOP returns nil, and you can check whether the queue exists before reading the element.

How to configure Lua script execution time in centos redis How to configure Lua script execution time in centos redis Apr 14, 2025 pm 02:12 PM

On CentOS systems, you can limit the execution time of Lua scripts by modifying Redis configuration files or using Redis commands to prevent malicious scripts from consuming too much resources. Method 1: Modify the Redis configuration file and locate the Redis configuration file: The Redis configuration file is usually located in /etc/redis/redis.conf. Edit configuration file: Open the configuration file using a text editor (such as vi or nano): sudovi/etc/redis/redis.conf Set the Lua script execution time limit: Add or modify the following lines in the configuration file to set the maximum execution time of the Lua script (unit: milliseconds)

How to use the redis command line How to use the redis command line Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:18 PM

Use the Redis command line tool (redis-cli) to manage and operate Redis through the following steps: Connect to the server, specify the address and port. Send commands to the server using the command name and parameters. Use the HELP command to view help information for a specific command. Use the QUIT command to exit the command line tool.

How to implement redis counter How to implement redis counter Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:21 PM

Redis counter is a mechanism that uses Redis key-value pair storage to implement counting operations, including the following steps: creating counter keys, increasing counts, decreasing counts, resetting counts, and obtaining counts. The advantages of Redis counters include fast speed, high concurrency, durability and simplicity and ease of use. It can be used in scenarios such as user access counting, real-time metric tracking, game scores and rankings, and order processing counting.

How to set the redis expiration policy How to set the redis expiration policy Apr 10, 2025 pm 10:03 PM

There are two types of Redis data expiration strategies: periodic deletion: periodic scan to delete the expired key, which can be set through expired-time-cap-remove-count and expired-time-cap-remove-delay parameters. Lazy Deletion: Check for deletion expired keys only when keys are read or written. They can be set through lazyfree-lazy-eviction, lazyfree-lazy-expire, lazyfree-lazy-user-del parameters.

How to optimize the performance of debian readdir How to optimize the performance of debian readdir Apr 13, 2025 am 08:48 AM

In Debian systems, readdir system calls are used to read directory contents. If its performance is not good, try the following optimization strategy: Simplify the number of directory files: Split large directories into multiple small directories as much as possible, reducing the number of items processed per readdir call. Enable directory content caching: build a cache mechanism, update the cache regularly or when directory content changes, and reduce frequent calls to readdir. Memory caches (such as Memcached or Redis) or local caches (such as files or databases) can be considered. Adopt efficient data structure: If you implement directory traversal by yourself, select more efficient data structures (such as hash tables instead of linear search) to store and access directory information

See all articles