Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial PHP image cropping and scaling example (lossless cropping of images)

PHP image cropping and scaling example (lossless cropping of images)

Feb 10, 2017 pm 04:42 PM

This article introduces examples of PHP image cropping and scaling. There is not much nonsense. The specific code is as follows:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

151

152

153

154

155

156

157

158

159

160

161

162

163

164

165

166

167

168

169

170

171

172

173

174

175

176

177

178

179

180

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

190

191

192

193

194

195

196

197

198

199

200

201

202

203

204

205

206

207

208

209

210

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

220

221

222

223

224

225

226

227

228

229

230

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

240

241

242

243

244

245

246

247

248

249

250

251

252

253

254

255

256

257

258

259

260

261

262

263

264

265

266

267

268

269

270

271

272

273

274

275

276

277

278

279

280

281

282

283

284

285

286

287

288

289

290

291

292

293

294

295

296

297

298

299

300

301

302

303

304

305

306

307

308

309

310

311

312

313

314

315

316

317

318

319

320

321

322

323

324

325

326

327

328

329

330

331

332

333

334

335

336

337

338

339

340

341

342

343

344

345

346

347

348

349

350

351

352

353

354

355

356

357

358

359

360

361

362

363

364

365

366

367

368

369

370

371

372

373

374

375

376

377

378

379

380

381

382

383

384

385

386

387

388

389

390

391

392

393

394

395

/*

  

 *exif_imagetype -- 判断一个图像的类型

  

 *功能说明:函数功能是把一个图像裁剪为任意大小的图像,并保持图像不变形

  

 *参数说明:输入 需要处理图片的 文件名,生成新图片的保存文件名,生成新图片的宽,生成新图片的高

  

 */

  

   

  

// 获得任意大小图像,不足地方拉伸,不产生变形,不留下空白

  

function image_resize($src_file, $dst_file, $new_width, $new_height)

  

{

  

  $new_width = intval($new_width);

  

     

  

  $new_height = intval($new_width);

  

     

  

  if ($new_width < 1 || $new_height < 1)

  

  {

  

    echo "params width or height error !";

  

    exit();

  

  }

  

     

  

  if (!file_exists($src_file))

  

  {

  

    echo $src_file . " is not exists !";

  

    exit();

  

  }

  

     

  

  // 图像类型

  

  $type = exif_imagetype($src_file);

  

     

  

  $support_type = array(IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG, IMAGETYPE_GIF);

  

     

  

  if (!in_array($type, $support_type, true))

  

  {

  

       

  

    echo "this type of image does not support! only support jpg , gif or png";

  

    exit();

  

  }

  

     

  

  //Load image

  

     

  

  switch($type)

  

  {

  

    case IMAGETYPE_JPEG :

  

         

  

      $src_img = imagecreatefromjpeg($src_file);

  

         

  

      break;

  

         

  

    case IMAGETYPE_PNG :

  

         

  

      $src_img = imagecreatefrompng($src_file);

  

         

  

      break;

  

         

  

    case IMAGETYPE_GIF :

  

         

  

      $src_img = imagecreatefromgif($src_file);

  

         

  

      break;

  

         

  

    default :

  

      echo "Load image error!";

  

         

  

      exit();

  

  }

  

     

  

  $w = imagesx($src_img);

  

     

  

  $h = imagesy($src_img);

  

     

  

  $ratio_w = 1.0 * $new_width / $w;

  

     

  

  $ratio_h = 1.0 * $new_height / $h;

  

     

  

  $ratio = 1.0;

  

     

  

  // 生成的图像的高宽比原来的都小,或都大 ,原则是 取大比例放大,取大比例缩小(缩小的比例就比较小了)

  

     

  

  if (($ratio_w < 1 && $ratio_h < 1) || ($ratio_w > 1 && $ratio_h > 1))

  

  {

  

       

  

    if ($ratio_w < $ratio_h) {

  

         

  

      $ratio = $ratio_h;

  

         

  

      // 情况一,宽度的比例比高度方向的小,按照高度的比例标准来裁剪或放大

  

         

  

    } else {

  

         

  

      $ratio = $ratio_w;

  

         

  

    }

  

       

  

    // 定义一个中间的临时图像,该图像的宽高比 正好满足目标要求

  

       

  

    $inter_w = (int)($new_width / $ratio);

  

       

  

    $inter_h = (int)($new_height / $ratio);

  

       

  

    $inter_img = imagecreatetruecolor($inter_w, $inter_h);

  

       

  

    //var_dump($inter_img);

  

       

  

    imagecopy($inter_img, $src_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $inter_w, $inter_h);

  

       

  

    // 生成一个以最大边长度为大小的是目标图像$ratio比例的临时图像

  

    // 定义一个新的图像

  

       

  

    $new_img = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width, $new_height);

  

       

  

    //var_dump($new_img);exit();

  

    imagecopyresampled($new_img, $inter_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height, $inter_w, $inter_h);

  

       

  

    switch($type)

  

    {

  

      case IMAGETYPE_JPEG :

  

           

  

        // 存储图像

  

        imagejpeg($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

           

  

        break;

  

           

  

      case IMAGETYPE_PNG :

  

           

  

        imagepng($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

           

  

        break;

  

           

  

      case IMAGETYPE_GIF :

  

           

  

        imagegif($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

           

  

        break;

  

           

  

      default :

  

           

  

        break;

  

    }

  

       

  

  }// end if 1

  

     

  

  // 2 目标图像 的一个边大于原图,一个边小于原图 ,先放大平普图像,然后裁剪

  

     

  

  // =if( ($ratio_w < 1 && $ratio_h > 1) || ($ratio_w >1 && $ratio_h <1) )

  

     

  

  else {

  

       

  

    $ratio = $ratio_h > $ratio_w ? $ratio_h : $ratio_w;

  

       

  

    //取比例大的那个值

  

       

  

    // 定义一个中间的大图像,该图像的高或宽和目标图像相等,然后对原图放大

  

       

  

    $inter_w = (int)($w * $ratio);

  

       

  

    $inter_h = (int)($h * $ratio);

  

       

  

    $inter_img = imagecreatetruecolor($inter_w, $inter_h);

  

       

  

    //将原图缩放比例后裁剪

  

       

  

    imagecopyresampled($inter_img, $src_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $inter_w, $inter_h, $w, $h);

  

       

  

    // 定义一个新的图像

  

       

  

    $new_img = imagecreatetruecolor($new_width, $new_height);

  

       

  

    imagecopy($new_img, $inter_img, 0, 0, 0, 0, $new_width, $new_height);

  

       

  

    switch($type)

  

    {

  

      case IMAGETYPE_JPEG :

  

           

  

        // 存储图像

  

        imagejpeg($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

           

  

        break;

  

           

  

      case IMAGETYPE_PNG :

  

           

  

        imagepng($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

        break;

  

           

  

      case IMAGETYPE_GIF :

  

           

  

        imagegif($new_img, $dst_file, 100);

  

           

  

        break;

  

           

  

      default :

  

           

  

        break;

  

    }

  

       

  

  }// if3

  

     

  

}// end function

  

//输出新图片

  

image_resize(&#39;test.jpg&#39;, &#39;demo.jpg&#39;, &#39;1200px&#39;, &#39;1200px&#39;);

Copy after login

The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone's learning. I also hope that everyone will support PHP. Chinese website.

For more PHP image cropping and scaling examples (lossless cropping of images) related articles, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1662
14
PHP Tutorial
1261
29
C# Tutorial
1234
24
Explain different error types in PHP (Notice, Warning, Fatal Error, Parse Error). Explain different error types in PHP (Notice, Warning, Fatal Error, Parse Error). Apr 08, 2025 am 12:03 AM

There are four main error types in PHP: 1.Notice: the slightest, will not interrupt the program, such as accessing undefined variables; 2. Warning: serious than Notice, will not terminate the program, such as containing no files; 3. FatalError: the most serious, will terminate the program, such as calling no function; 4. ParseError: syntax error, will prevent the program from being executed, such as forgetting to add the end tag.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

Explain secure password hashing in PHP (e.g., password_hash, password_verify). Why not use MD5 or SHA1? Explain secure password hashing in PHP (e.g., password_hash, password_verify). Why not use MD5 or SHA1? Apr 17, 2025 am 12:06 AM

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values ​​to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

What are HTTP request methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.) and when should each be used? What are HTTP request methods (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc.) and when should each be used? Apr 09, 2025 am 12:09 AM

HTTP request methods include GET, POST, PUT and DELETE, which are used to obtain, submit, update and delete resources respectively. 1. The GET method is used to obtain resources and is suitable for read operations. 2. The POST method is used to submit data and is often used to create new resources. 3. The PUT method is used to update resources and is suitable for complete updates. 4. The DELETE method is used to delete resources and is suitable for deletion operations.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

How does PHP handle file uploads securely? How does PHP handle file uploads securely? Apr 10, 2025 am 09:37 AM

PHP handles file uploads through the $\_FILES variable. The methods to ensure security include: 1. Check upload errors, 2. Verify file type and size, 3. Prevent file overwriting, 4. Move files to a permanent storage location.

Explain the difference between self::, parent::, and static:: in PHP OOP. Explain the difference between self::, parent::, and static:: in PHP OOP. Apr 09, 2025 am 12:04 AM

In PHPOOP, self:: refers to the current class, parent:: refers to the parent class, static:: is used for late static binding. 1.self:: is used for static method and constant calls, but does not support late static binding. 2.parent:: is used for subclasses to call parent class methods, and private methods cannot be accessed. 3.static:: supports late static binding, suitable for inheritance and polymorphism, but may affect the readability of the code.

See all articles