


The difference between PHP merge array array_merge function operator plus sign and - PHP tutorial
The description of array_merge in the reference manual is as follows:
array_merge() Merges the cells of two or more arrays, and the values in one array are appended to the previous array. Returns the resulting array.
If there is the same string key name in the input array, the value after the key name will overwrite the previous value. However, if the array contains numeric keys, the subsequent values will not overwrite the original values but will be appended to them.
The difference between the two is:
1. When the array key name is a numeric key name, and the two arrays to be merged have numeric KEYs with the same name, using array_merge() will not overwrite the original value. Using "+" to merge arrays will return the first appearing value as the final result, and "discard" those values with the same key name in subsequent arrays (note: not overwriting but retaining the first appearing value) . Example:
$array1 = array(1=>'0');
$array2 = array(1=> "data");
$result1 = $array2 + $array1;/*The result is the value of $array2*/
print_r($result);
$ result = $array1 + $array2 ;/*The result is the value of $array1*/
print_r($result);
$result3 = array_merge($array2,$array1);/*The result is $array2 and $ The value of array1, the key name is reassigned*/
print_r($result3);
$result4 = array_merge($array1,$array2);/*The result is the value of $array1 and $array2, the key name is Reassign*/
print_r($result4);
The output result is:
Array
(
[1] => data
)
Array
(
[1] => 0
)
Array
(
[0] => data
[1] => 0
)
Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => data
)
2. When the same array key name is a character, the "+" operator is the same as when the key name is a number, but array_merge() At this time, the previous value with the same key name will be overwritten.
Example:
');
$result4 = array_merge($array1,$array2);/*The result is $array2*/
print_r($result4);
The output result is:
Copy code
The code is as follows:
Array
Array
(
[asd] => ; 0
)
Array
(
[asd] => data
)
http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/319608.html
www.bkjia.com
http: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/319608.html

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
