Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Several methods of PHP verification code generation program_PHP tutorial

Several methods of PHP verification code generation program_PHP tutorial

Jul 13, 2016 am 10:47 AM
php several kinds Function release method generate use User registration Log in code program this verify

The function of PHP verification code generation is often used as a basic security verification function when users register, log in or publish information. The following editor will introduce to you some commonly used PHP verification code generation codes and application examples.

Example 1, use array directly, this method is relatively simple

The code is as follows Copy code
 代码如下 复制代码






$arr=array(2,3,4,5,8,1,9,7,"a","b","c","d","e","f","中","国","南","北","大","小","多","少");
$b=array_rand($arr,3);

?>



/>



echo “code:";
foreach($b as $key)
{
echo $arr[$key];
}
?>


(以上语句另存为一个php文件)

header(“Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
echo $_POST["yanzhengma"];
echo $_POST["code"];
if($_POST["yanzhengma"]==$_POST["code"])
{
echo “验证码正确";
}
else
{
die(“<script>alert(‘验证码不正确");location="array_rand.php";</script>");
}
?>






<🎜>$arr=array(2,3,4,5,8,1,9,7,"a","b","c","d","e","f","中","国","南","北","大","小","多","小");
$b=array_rand($arr,3);<🎜> <🎜>?>


/>

<🎜>echo “code:”;
foreach($b as $key)
{
echo $arr[$key];
}
?>
(Save the above statement as a php file) header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
echo $_POST["yanzhengma"];
echo $_POST["code"];
if($_POST["yanzhengma"]==$_POST["code"])
{
echo "Verification code is correct";
}
else
{
die("<script>alert('Verification code is incorrect");location="array_rand.php";</script>");
}
?>

(Save the above statement as yz.php)


Example 2 also uses an array, but there is a little more data

The code is as follows Copy code
 代码如下 复制代码

function UPCAbarcode($code) {
  $lw = 2; $hi = 100;
  $Lencode = array('0001101','0011001','0010011','0111101','0100011',
                   '0110001','0101111','0111011','0110111','0001011');
  $Rencode = array('1110010','1100110','1101100','1000010','1011100',
                   '1001110','1010000','1000100','1001000','1110100');
  $ends = '101'; $center = '01010';
  /* UPC-A Must be 11 digits, we compute the checksum. */
  if ( strlen($code) != 11 ) { die("UPC-A Must be 11 digits."); }
  /* Compute the EAN-13 Checksum digit */
  $ncode = '0'.$code;
  $even = 0; $odd = 0;
  for ($x=0;$x<12;$x++) {
if ($x % 2) { $odd += $ncode[$x]; } else { $even += $ncode[$x]; }
}
$code.=(10 - (($odd * 3 + $even) % 10)) % 10;
/* Create the bar encoding using a binary string */
$bars=$ends;
$bars.=$Lencode[$code[0]];
for($x=1;$x<6;$x++) {
$bars.=$Lencode[$code[$x]];
}
$bars.=$center;
for($x=6;$x<12;$x++) {
$bars.=$Rencode[$code[$x]];
}
$bars.=$ends;
/* Generate the Barcode Image */
$img = ImageCreate($lw*95+30,$hi+30);
$fg = ImageColorAllocate($img, 0, 0, 0);
$bg = ImageColorAllocate($img, 255, 255, 255);
ImageFilledRectangle($img, 0, 0, $lw*95+30, $hi+30, $bg);
$shift=10;
for ($x=0;$x if (($x<10) || ($x>=45 && $x<50) || ($x >=85)) { $sh=10; } else { $sh=0; }
    if ($bars[$x] == '1') { $color = $fg; } else { $color = $bg; }
    ImageFilledRectangle($img, ($x*$lw)+15,5,($x+1)*$lw+14,$hi+5+$sh,$color);
  }
  /* Add the Human Readable Label */
  ImageString($img,4,5,$hi-5,$code[0],$fg);
  for ($x=0;$x<5;$x++) {
ImageString($img,5,$lw*(13+$x*6)+15,$hi+5,$code[$x+1],$fg);
ImageString($img,5,$lw*(53+$x*6)+15,$hi+5,$code[$x+6],$fg);
}
ImageString($img,4,$lw*95+17,$hi-5,$code[11],$fg);
/* Output the Header and Content. */
header("Content-Type: image/png");
ImagePNG($img);
}

UPCAbarcode('12345678901');

?>

function UPCAbarcode($code) { $lw = 2; $hi = 100; $Lencode = array('0001101','0011001','0010011','0111101','0100011', '0110001','0101111','0111011','0110111','0001011'); $Rencode = array('1110010','1100110','1101100','1000010','1011100', '1001110','1010000','1000100','1001000','1110100'); $ends = '101'; $center = '01010'; /* UPC-A Must be 11 digits, we compute the checksum. */ if ( strlen($code) != 11 ) { die("UPC-A Must be 11 digits."); } /* Compute the EAN-13 Checksum digit */ $ncode = '0'.$code; $even = 0; $odd = 0; for ($x=0;$x<12;$x++) {<🎜> If ($x % 2) { $odd += $ncode[$x]; } else { $even += $ncode[$x]; }<🎜> }<🎜> $code.=(10 - (($odd * 3 + $even) % 10)) % 10;<🎜> /* Create the bar encoding using a binary string */<🎜> $bars=$ends;<🎜> $bars.=$Lencode[$code[0]];<🎜> for($x=1;$x<6;$x++) {<🎜> $bars.=$Lencode[$code[$x]];<🎜> }<🎜> $bars.=$center;<🎜> for($x=6;$x<12;$x++) {<🎜> $bars.=$Rencode[$code[$x]];<🎜> }<🎜> $bars.=$ends;<🎜> /* Generate the Barcode Image */<🎜> $img = ImageCreate($lw*95+30,$hi+30);<🎜> $fg = ImageColorAllocate($img, 0, 0, 0);<🎜> $bg = ImageColorAllocate($img, 255, 255, 255);<🎜> ImageFilledRectangle($img, 0, 0, $lw*95+30, $hi+30, $bg);<🎜> $shift=10;<🎜> for ($x=0;$x if (($x<10) || ($x>=45 && $x<50) || ($x >=85)) { $sh=10; } else { $sh=0; } If ($bars[$x] == '1') { $color = $fg; } else { $color = $bg; } ImageFilledRectangle($img, ($x*$lw)+15,5,($x+1)*$lw+14,$hi+5+$sh,$color); } /* Add the Human Readable Label */ ImageString($img,4,5,$hi-5,$code[0],$fg); for ($x=0;$x<5;$x++) {<🎜> ImageString($img,5,$lw*(13+$x*6)+15,$hi+5,$code[$x+1],$fg);<🎜> ImageString($img,5,$lw*(53+$x*6)+15,$hi+5,$code[$x+6],$fg);<🎜> }<🎜> ImageString($img,4,$lw*95+17,$hi-5,$code[11],$fg);<🎜> /* Output the Header and Content. */<🎜> header("Content-Type: image/png");<🎜> ImagePNG($img);<🎜> }<🎜> <🎜>UPCAbarcode('12345678901');<🎜> <🎜>?>

Example 3, this is a relatively complete example of ajax refresh verification code


vcode.php

The code is as follows Copy code
 代码如下 复制代码

session_start();//开启session功能
header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate");

$im = imagecreate(60,30);//定义图片宽度和高度
$vcode=getVCode();//获取要显示的字符
$bg = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);//定义图片背景
$txt = imagecolorallocate($im, rand(0,255), rand(0,255), rand(0,255));//定义要显示字符的颜色
imagestring($im, 8, 0, 0, $vcode, $txt);//写入字符串到图片
header(Content-type: image/jpeg);//定义Content-type
imagejpeg($im);//以JPEG格式显示图片
$_SESSION[vcode]=$vcode;//写入SESSION

function getVCode(){ //随机生成用户指定个数的字符串
$codenum=4;
$checkcode="";
$string="";//要显示的可选字符串,请自行定义;
for($i=0;$i<$codenum;$i ) {
$number=rand(0,2);
switch($number){ //根据可选字符串可灵活定义;
case 0 : $rand_number=rand(0,10);break;
case 1 : $rand_number=rand(11,36);break;
case 2 : $rand_number=rand(37,62);break;
}
$code=substr($string,$rand_number,1);
$checkcode=$checkcode.$code;
}
return $checkcode;
}
?>

session_start();//Enable session function <🎜> header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate");<🎜> <🎜>$im = imagecreate(60,30);//Define image width and height <🎜> $vcode=getVCode();//Get the characters to be displayed <🎜> $bg = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);//Define image background <🎜> $txt = imagecolorallocate($im, rand(0,255), rand(0,255), rand(0,255)); //Define the color of the characters to be displayed <🎜> imagestring($im, 8, 0, 0, $vcode, $txt);//Write string to image <🎜> header(Content-type: image/jpeg);//Define Content-type <🎜> imagejpeg($im);//Display images in JPEG format <🎜> $_SESSION[vcode]=$vcode;//Write SESSION <🎜> <🎜> function getVCode(){ //Randomly generate a user-specified number of strings <🎜> $codenum=4; <🎜> $checkcode=""; <🎜> $string="";//Optional string to be displayed, please define it yourself; <🎜> for($i=0;$i<$codenum;$i ) { <🎜> $number=rand(0,2); <🎜> switch($number){ //can be flexibly defined according to the optional string; <🎜>          case 0: $rand_number=rand(0,10);break;                                        case 1: $rand_number=rand(11,36);break;                                       case 2: $rand_number=rand(37,62);break;                                  }  <🎜> $code=substr($string,$rand_number,1); <🎜> $checkcode=$checkcode.$code; <🎜> } <🎜> Return $checkcode; <🎜> } <🎜> ?>


loginform.html

 代码如下 复制代码
 代码如下 复制代码





       
         
       
       
         
       
       
         
         
       
用户名
密码
验证码
          验证码
          换一张


       

         
         
         
       


       

          还没有注册? 马上注册
          忘记密码? 取回密码
       

                                                                                       
用户名
密码
验证码           验证码           换一张
       
                                     
       
          还没有注册? 马上注册           忘记密码? 取回密码        

vcode.js

The code is as follows
 代码如下 复制代码

//该函数用来获取验证码

function getVCode() {
        var vcode=document.getElementById('vcode');
        vcode.src = 'vcode.php?nocache='+new Date().getTime();
}

//该函数用来验证验证码
function usrVCode() {
        if(!checkLogin())return false;
        var loginvcode=document.loginform.loginvcode.value;
        var xmlhttp1=createAjax();
        var data='&loginvcode='+loginvcode;
if (xmlhttp1) {
  var state=document.getElementById('state');
          xmlhttp1.open('get',?do=vcodedo'+data,true);
  xmlhttp1.send(null);
  xmlhttp1.onreadystatechange=function() {
    if (xmlhttp1.readyState==4 && xmlhttp1.status==200) {
             setTimeout("state.style.display = 'none';",1000);
     var myres=xmlhttp1.responseText;
             var result=(myres==1)?"恭喜您,验证码输入正确!":"很抱歉,验证码输入错误!";
             if(myres==0)alert(result);
             if(myres==1)usrLogin();
            }
    else {
             state.style.display = "";
     state.style.left=(document.body.offsetWidth-350)/2;
             state.style.top=(document.body.offsetHeight-235)/2+document.body.scrollTop;
    }
          }
}
}

Copy code
//This function is used to obtain the verification code

function getVCode() {
         var vcode=document.getElementById('vcode');
vcode.src = 'vcode.php?nocache='+new Date().getTime();
}

http://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632832.html
www.bkjia.com
true
http: //www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/632832.htmlTechArticlePHP verification code generation This function is often used as a basic security verification function when users register, log in or publish information, as follows The editor will introduce to you some commonly used PHP verification code generation codes and...
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Explain the match expression (PHP 8 ) and how it differs from switch. Apr 06, 2025 am 12:03 AM

In PHP8, match expressions are a new control structure that returns different results based on the value of the expression. 1) It is similar to a switch statement, but returns a value instead of an execution statement block. 2) The match expression is strictly compared (===), which improves security. 3) It avoids possible break omissions in switch statements and enhances the simplicity and readability of the code.

What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how do you implement CSRF protection in PHP? What is Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) and how do you implement CSRF protection in PHP? Apr 07, 2025 am 12:02 AM

In PHP, you can effectively prevent CSRF attacks by using unpredictable tokens. Specific methods include: 1. Generate and embed CSRF tokens in the form; 2. Verify the validity of the token when processing the request.

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

See all articles