PHP和AJAX上传文件
写这篇文章主要是不要忘记,而且这种上传还很简单 第一步在视图页面引入两个JS。jquery.js 和 ajaxupload.js script type=text/javascript src=? echo URL_PATH; ?static/admin/js/jquery-1.7.2.js/scriptscript type=text/javascript src=? echo URL_PATH;
写这篇文章主要是不要忘记,而且这种上传还很简单
第一步在视图页面引入两个JS。jquery.js 和 ajaxupload.js
<script type="text/javascript" src="<?%20echo%20URL_PATH;%20?>static/admin/js/jquery-1.7.2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="<?%20echo%20URL_PATH;%20?>static/admin/js/ajaxupload.js"></script>
第二步写个JS
<script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ //图片上传 new AjaxUpload('#select',{ action : '<?php echo URL_PATH . 'comm/upload_img'; ?>', onSubmit : function(){ $("#select").attr("value","上传中..."); this.disable(); }, onComplete : function(file,ext){ alert(ext); var obj=eval('('+ext+')'); if(obj.error==1){ alert(obj.url); } else{ $("#litpic").attr("value",obj.url); } $("#select").attr("value","上传"); this.enable(); } } ); }); </script>
第三步在相应的处理上传文件的PHP文件中处里这个JS提交的action。这里我要介绍这个PHP上传类
class Uploader { private $fileField; //文件域名 private $file; //文件上传对象 private $config; //配置信息 private $oriName; //原始文件名 private $fileName; //新文件名 private $fullName; //完整文件名,即从当前配置目录开始的URL private $UrlName; //文件名的URL形式 private $fileSize; //文件大小 private $fileType; //文件类型 private $stateInfo; //上传状态信息, private $stateMap = array( //上传状态映射表,国际化用户需考虑此处数据的国际化 "SUCCESS" , //上传成功标记,在UEditor中内不可改变,否则flash判断会出错 "文件大小超出 upload_max_filesize 限制" , "文件大小超出 MAX_FILE_SIZE 限制" , "文件未被完整上传" , "没有文件被上传" , "上传文件为空" , "POST" => "文件大小超出 post_max_size 限制" , "SIZE" => "文件大小超出网站限制" , "TYPE" => "不允许的文件类型" , "DIR" => "目录创建失败" , "IO" => "输入输出错误" , "UNKNOWN" => "未知错误" , "MOVE" => "文件保存时出错" ); /** * 构造函数 * @param string $fileField 表单名称 * @param array $config 配置项 * @param bool $base64 是否解析base64编码,可省略。若开启,则$fileField代表的是base64编码的字符串表单名 */ public function __construct( $fileField , $config , $base64 = false ) { $this->fileField = $fileField; $this->config = $config; $this->stateInfo = $this->stateMap[ 0 ]; $this->upFile( $base64 ); } /** * 上传文件的主处理方法 * @param $base64 * @return mixed */ private function upFile( $base64 ) { //处理base64上传 if ( "base64" == $base64 ) { $content = $_POST[ $this->fileField ]; $this->base64ToImage( $content ); return; } //处理普通上传 $file = $this->file = $_FILES[ $this->fileField ]; if ( !$file ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( 'POST' ); return; } if ( $this->file[ 'error' ] ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( $file[ 'error' ] ); return; } if ( !is_uploaded_file( $file[ 'tmp_name' ] ) ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( "UNKNOWN" ); return; } $this->oriName = $file[ 'name' ]; $this->fileSize = $file[ 'size' ]; $this->fileType = $this->getFileExt(); if ( !$this->checkSize() ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( "SIZE" ); return; } if ( !$this->checkType() ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( "TYPE" ); return; } $this->fullName = $this->getFolder() . '/' . $this->getName(); $this->UrlName .= '/' . $this->fileName; if ( $this->stateInfo == $this->stateMap[ 0 ] ) { if ( !move_uploaded_file( $file[ "tmp_name" ] , $this->fullName ) ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( "MOVE" ); } } } /** * 处理base64编码的图片上传 * @param $base64Data * @return mixed */ private function base64ToImage( $base64Data ) { $img = base64_decode( $base64Data ); $this->fileName = time() . rand( 1 , 10000 ) . ".png"; $this->fullName = $this->getFolder() . '/' . $this->fileName; if ( !file_put_contents( $this->fullName , $img ) ) { $this->stateInfo = $this->getStateInfo( "IO" ); return; } $this->oriName = ""; $this->fileSize = strlen( $img ); $this->fileType = ".png"; } /** * 获取当前上传成功文件的各项信息 * @return array */ public function getFileInfo() { return array( "originalName" => $this->oriName , "name" => $this->fileName , "baseName" => $this->fullName , "urlName" => $this->UrlName , "size" => $this->fileSize , "type" => $this->fileType , "state" => $this->stateInfo ); } /** * 上传错误检查 * @param $errCode * @return string */ private function getStateInfo( $errCode ) { return !$this->stateMap[ $errCode ] ? $this->stateMap[ "UNKNOWN" ] : $this->stateMap[ $errCode ]; } /** * 重命名文件 * @return string */ private function getName() { return $this->fileName = time() . rand( 1 , 10000 ) . $this->getFileExt(); } /** * 文件类型检测 * @return bool */ private function checkType() { return in_array( $this->getFileExt() , $this->config[ "allowFiles" ] ); } /** * 文件大小检测 * @return bool */ private function checkSize() { return $this->fileSize config[ "maxSize" ] * 1024 ); } /** * 获取文件扩展名 * @return string */ private function getFileExt() { return strtolower( strrchr( $this->file[ "name" ] , '.' ) ); } /** * 按照日期自动创建存储文件夹 * @return string */ private function getFolder() { $pathStr = $this->config[ "savePath" ]; if ( strrchr( $pathStr , "/" ) != "/" ) { $pathStr .= "/"; } $pathStr .= date( "Ymd" ); if ( !file_exists( $pathStr ) ) { if ( !mkdir( $pathStr , 0777 , true ) ) { return false; } } $this->UrlName .= $this->config['saveUrl'] . date( "Ymd" ); return $pathStr; } }
//上传配置 $config = array( "saveUrl" => URL_PATH . "attached/" , "savePath" => ROOT_PATH . "/attached/" , //保存路径 "allowFiles" => array('.gif', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.bmp' ) , //文件允许格式 "maxSize" => 2000 //文件大小限制,单位KB ); //生成上传实例对象并完成上传 $up = new Uploader( "userfile" , $config ); $info = $up->getFileInfo();
然后返回到AJAX的JS处理上传。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.
