About the understanding of this in js function
//关于this的问题 第一个情况: function Foo() { this.name=10; this.age=100; console.log(this) //{name:10, age:100} } // var p=new Foo(); new 一个对象,this指的就是即将new出来的对象 // Foo() 调用情况下,this指window 输出{window}
//关于this的问题 第二种情况:var obj={ x:5, fn:function () { console.log(this); //obj{x:10,fn:function} console.log(this.x); //5 } }; obj(); //函数作为对象的一个属性被调用时,this指该对象,即obj
//关于this的问题 第三种情况:var obj= { x: 10, fn: function () { console.log(this); //Window console.log(this.x); //undefined } }; var fun=obj.fn; fun() //这里fn函数被赋值到另一个变量中,没有作为obj一个属性被调用,则this指window//关于this的问题 第四种情况: var obj={ x:20} var fn =function () { console.log(this); //Object {x:20} console.log(this.x) //20 } fn.call(obj); //当一个函数被call或apply调用时,this则取传入的对象的值或者:var x=20;var fn = function(){ console.log(this) //window console.log(this.x) //20};fn(); //调用fn函数时,this指的是window//关于this的问题 第五种情况:var obj={ x:10, fn:function(){ function f(){ console.log(this); //window console.log(this.x) //undefined } f() } }; obj.fn() // 函数f虽然是在函数内部定义的,但仍然是普通函数,this指window.
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