Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial Javascript custom type, attribute, method example code summary

Javascript custom type, attribute, method example code summary

Jul 21, 2017 pm 04:14 PM
javascript js customize

Javascript commonly used custom types, attributes, and methods are organized. Friends in need can refer to it.

1. Define the type

function UserObject(parameter) { 
}
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parameter can be omitted, which is equivalent to the constructor parameter in C#.
2. Instantiate the custom type

<script type="text/javascript"> 
function userobject(parameter){ 
} 
//myobject is now an object of type userobject! 
var myobject=new userobject("hi") 
alert(myobject) 
</script>
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3. Add attributes

function userobject(parameter){ 
this.firstproperty=parameter 
this.secondproperty="This is the second property" 
}
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//Use

<script> 
var myobject=new userobject("hi there.") 
//alerts "hi there." 
alert(myobject.firstproperty) 
//writes "This is the second property" 
document.write(myobject.secondproperty) 
</script>
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4. Add method (circle class)

//first method function 
function computearea(){ 
var area=this.radius*this.radius*3.14 
return area 
} 
//second method function 
function computediameter(){ 
var diameter=this.radius*2 
return diameter 
}
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Associate to custom type:

<script type="text/javascript"> 
/*the below creates a new object, and gives it the two methods defined earlier*/ 
function circle(r){ 
//property that stores the radius 
this.radius=r 
this.area=computearea 
this.diameter=computediameter 
} 
</script>
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Use custom method:

<script type="text/javascript"> 
var mycircle=new circle(20) 
//alerts 1256 
alert("area="+mycircle.area()) 
//alerts 400 
alert("diameter="+mycircle.diameter()) 
</script>
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