php用header('content-type: image/png')输出验证码,但响应回来的是text/html
<code><?php header("Content-type: image/png"); session_start(); $image = imagecreatetruecolor(70,30); $bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,255,255,255); imagefill($image,0,0,$bgcolor); // 生成干扰像素点 for ($i=0; $i < 200; $i++) { $pixelcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(121,254),rand(121,254),rand(121,254)); imagesetpixel($image,rand(1,69),rand(1,29),$pixelcolor); } // 生成干扰直线 for ($i=0; $i < 4; $i++) { $linecolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(121,254),rand(121,254),rand(121,254)); imageline($image,rand(0,69),rand(0,29),rand(0,69),rand(0,29),$linecolor); } $captch_code = ""; // 生成验证码 for ($i=0; $i < 4; $i++) { $fontsize = 6; $fontcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(0,120),rand(0,120),rand(0,120)); $data = 'abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxy3456789'; $fontcontent = substr($data,rand(0,strlen($data)-1),1); $captch_code .= $fontcontent; $x = ($i*70/4)+rand(5,10); $y = rand(5,10); imagestring($image,$fontsize,$x,$y,$fontcontent,$fontcolor); } $_SESSION['authcode'] = $captch_code; imagepng($image); imagedestroy($image); </code></code>
上面为生成验证码的代码,在本地服务器可以生成验证码,但把代码上传到远程服务器后就无法生成验证码,返回500(intetnal server error)错误,远程服务器已开启GD库,代码开头header('content-type: image/png'),但响应回来的却是text/html。
远程服务器返回text/html
本地成功返回image/png
回复内容:
<code><?php header("Content-type: image/png"); session_start(); $image = imagecreatetruecolor(70,30); $bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,255,255,255); imagefill($image,0,0,$bgcolor); // 生成干扰像素点 for ($i=0; $i < 200; $i++) { $pixelcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(121,254),rand(121,254),rand(121,254)); imagesetpixel($image,rand(1,69),rand(1,29),$pixelcolor); } // 生成干扰直线 for ($i=0; $i < 4; $i++) { $linecolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(121,254),rand(121,254),rand(121,254)); imageline($image,rand(0,69),rand(0,29),rand(0,69),rand(0,29),$linecolor); } $captch_code = ""; // 生成验证码 for ($i=0; $i < 4; $i++) { $fontsize = 6; $fontcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(0,120),rand(0,120),rand(0,120)); $data = 'abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxy3456789'; $fontcontent = substr($data,rand(0,strlen($data)-1),1); $captch_code .= $fontcontent; $x = ($i*70/4)+rand(5,10); $y = rand(5,10); imagestring($image,$fontsize,$x,$y,$fontcontent,$fontcolor); } $_SESSION['authcode'] = $captch_code; imagepng($image); imagedestroy($image); </code></code>
上面为生成验证码的代码,在本地服务器可以生成验证码,但把代码上传到远程服务器后就无法生成验证码,返回500(intetnal server error)错误,远程服务器已开启GD库,代码开头header('content-type: image/png'),但响应回来的却是text/html。
远程服务器返回text/html
本地成功返回image/png
都500错误了你还想啥呢?
控制台点那个500看具体错误响应内容,如果没有开启错误打印
1- 远端服务器没有开启php的错误输出,此时当致命错误发生的时候直接返回web server 500错误,需要开启错误输出或查看php的错误日志获知具体错误。
2- 不应该在代码的开始处使用header('image/png');而是应该将该行移到imagepng($image);之前,否则就算有错误信息也会由于错误的头导致无法看到正确的结果。
感觉是500错误后,没有调用到header("Content-type: image/png");
因为500错误本身就要返回的是一些错误文本,因此就成text/html了
出错了,没有执行到header png这一块的逻辑

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