PHP学习之PHP上传文件
用一个例子记录使用PHP上传文件的方法: 1、编写上传界面index.php,代码如下: form action=upload.php method=post enctype=multipart/form-datainput type=file name=fileinput type=submit value=upload/form 这里必须注意的是,上传文件需要在表单中指
用一个例子记录使用PHP上传文件的方法:
1、编写上传界面index.php,代码如下:
2、接收文件,编写另外一个文件,取名为upload.php,代码如下:
<?php //获取文件类型 $type = $_FILES["file"]["type"]; //获取文件大小 $size = $_FILES["file"]["size"]; //判断文件类型是否符合要求 if($type == "image/gif" || $type == "image/jpeg" || $type == "image/pgpeg" || $type == "image/png"){ //判断文件大小是否超出30KB if($size > 30 * 1024){ echo "file size invalid, size > 30kb"; }else{ //如果出错就输出错误信息 if($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0){ echo "upload file error !"; }else{ //没有错误,就拷贝上传的文件到指定的目录 $name = $_FILES["file"]["name"]; $dir = "upload/"; //如果目录不存在,就创建 if(!file_exists($dir)){ mkdir("upload/"); } //判断文件是否已存在 if(file_exists("upload/" . $name)){ echo "file exist"; }else{ //指定目录下不存在文件,则拷贝文件 move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]); echo "upload file complete"; } } } }else{ echo "file type invalid"; } ?>
- $_FILES["file"]["name"] - 被上传文件的名称
- $_FILES["file"]["type"] - 被上传文件的类型
- $_FILES["file"]["size"] - 被上传文件的大小,以字节计
- $_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"] - 存储在服务器的文件的临时副本的名称
- $_FILES["file"]["error"] - 由文件上传导致的错误代码
上面的例子在服务器的 PHP 临时文件夹创建了一个被上传文件的临时副本。
这个临时的复制文件会在脚本结束时消失。要保存被上传的文件,我们需要把它拷贝到另外的位置,所以我们在上面的代码中,新建了一个目录,然后把临时文件拷贝到目录中,注意上面接收文件的代码里,有几个方法:
①判断文件或目录是否存在:file_exists()
②创建目录:mkdir()
③移动被上传的文件,从临时目录到我们指定的目录:move_uploaded_file(),该方法有两个参数,第一个代表临时目录的文件路径,第二个代表移动到的文件路径

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
