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How to use ajax in vue

May 08, 2024 pm 03:12 PM
vue

Using AJAX in Vue

Using AJAX in Vue.js is very simple, you can use the axios library.

Install Axios

You can install Axios through the following command:

<code>npm install axios --save</code>
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Import Axios

In Vue Import Axios into the component:

import axios from 'axios';
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Initiate an AJAX request

To use Axios to initiate an AJAX request, you can use the following methods:

  • get():Get resources
  • post():Create resources
  • put():Update resources
  • delete(): Delete resources

For example, to use the get() method to obtain resources, you can write like this:

axios.get('/api/data')
  .then(response => {
    // 请求成功时执行此函数
    console.log(response.data);
  })
  .catch(error => {
    // 请求失败时执行此函数
    console.error(error);
  });
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Configuring Axios

You can configure Axios in the following ways:

  • Set the default request headers: Use axios.defaults.headers Object.
  • Set the default baseURL: Use the axios.defaults.baseURL option.
  • Set the timeout: Use the axios.defaults.timeout option.

Handling the response

After making an AJAX request, the response can be accessed using the following properties:

  • response. data:Response data
  • response.status:HTTP status code
  • response.headers:Response headers

Error handling

If the request fails, you can use the catch() method to handle the error:

axios.get('/api/data')
  .then(response => {
    // 请求成功时执行此函数
    console.log(response.data);
  })
  .catch(error => {
    // 请求失败时执行此函数
    console.error(error.response.data);
  });
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