What does arbitrary character represent in sql?
The wildcard character representing any character in SQL is the percent sign (%). It can be placed at the beginning, end, or middle of a pattern string to match characters at the beginning, end, or inclusion of the specified string.
What is the wildcard representing any character in SQL
In SQL, the wildcard character representing any character is percent Number(%).
How to use the percent sign wildcard character
The percent sign wildcard character can be placed at the beginning, end, or middle of the pattern string.
-
Starting position: Matches all values starting with the specified string. For example,
�c
matches any value that begins with "abc". -
Ending position: Matches all values ending with the specified string. For example,
abc%
matches any value that ends with "abc". -
Middle position: Matches all values that contain the specified string. For example,
�c%
matches all values that contain the "abc" substring.
Example
-
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name LIKE '%john%'
Matches all subtitles containing "john" Thecolumn_name
column of the row of strings. -
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name LIKE 'a%b%'
Matches thecolumn_name
column of all rows that begin with "a" and end with "b". -
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE column_name LIKE '%'
Matches thecolumn_name
column of all rows (because any string contains the empty string).
Note:
The percent wildcard is not case-sensitive and can be used with other wildcards, such as the underscore (_), which matches a single character .
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