How to use verbs in golang function naming?
Go function naming best practices: Use verbs to describe the behavior of a function, such as creating, updating, operating, or returning information. Specific practices include: using verbs (such as CreateUser(), DeleteUser()) when creating or deleting resources. Use verbs when manipulating or converting data (e.g. SortData(), ConvertToString()). Use verbs when controlling processes or making decisions (e.g., Decide(), CheckPermissions()). Use verbs when returning information or values (e.g. GetUserDetails(), CalculateTotal()).
Go language function naming: best practices for using verbs
In the Go language, the function naming convention is to use Action verb, a word that describes the behavior or goal of a function. Use verbs to make function names clear, concise, and easy to understand.
When to use verbs?
- When creating, updating or deleting resources (such as
CreateUser()
,UpdateUser()
,DeleteUser()
) - When operating or converting data (such as
SortData()
,FilterData()
,ConvertToString()
) - When controlling a process or making a decision (such as
HandleRequest()
,Decide()
,CheckPermissions()
) - when returning information or values ( For example
GetUserDetails()
,CalculateTotal()
,PrintMessage()
)
Actual case:
// 计算订单总额 func CalculateOrderTotal(order *Order) float64 { // ... 计算订单总额的代码 ... return total } // 处理 HTTP 请求 func HandleRequest(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { // ... 处理 HTTP 请求的代码 ... } // 将字符串转换为整型 func ConvertStringToInt(s string) int { // ... 将字符串转换为整型的代码 ... return i }
Tip:
- Use verbs in the past tense or progressive tense to express actions completed immediately after the function is executed (for example,
CreatedUser()
,CreatingUser()
). - Use verbs in the present tense to express ongoing or ongoing actions in function execution (such as
HandleRequest()
,CalculatingOrderTotal()
). - Avoid using descriptive words (such as
GoodUser()
,BadFunction()
) as these words may change meaning over time. - Make sure the function name is specific enough to reflect its exact behavior.
- Keep function names short and consistent to improve readability and maintainability.
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