Home Backend Development Golang Why does golang compile quickly?

Why does golang compile quickly?

Apr 21, 2024 am 01:25 AM
golang Garbage collector standard library

Go has the advantage of fast compilation, thanks to the following factors: parallel compilation, incremental compilation, simple syntax, efficient data structures, precompiled header files, garbage collection and other optimization measures.

Why does golang compile quickly?

Advantages of Go’s fast compilation speed

Go is known for its fast compilation speed. This provides significant advantages when developing projects. The following factors work together to make Go compile quickly:

Parallel compilation: The Go compiler uses parallelism to increase compilation speed. It compiles multiple packages simultaneously to take full advantage of multi-core processors.

Incremental compilation: The Go compiler only compiles code that has changed since the last compilation. This eliminates the need to recompile the entire project, thereby reducing compilation time.

Simple syntax: The syntax of the Go language is relatively simple, with no complex templates or macros. This makes it easier for the compiler to parse the code, thus reducing compilation costs.

Efficient data structures: Go uses efficient data structures to store package dependencies. This helps the compiler quickly determine which packages need to be recompiled.

Precompiled header files: The Go compiler uses precompiled header files to store common code elements, such as standard library functions. This eliminates the need to reparse these elements on every compile.

Garbage collection: Go's garbage collector is responsible for automatically managing memory allocation and release. This eliminates the overhead of manual memory management, thereby optimizing the compilation process.

Additional Factors:

  • The Go compiler is a highly optimized and mature tool that is continuously maintained and improved.
  • The Go community actively contributes and creates tools and libraries that speed up compilation.
  • The Go language itself is designed to compile easily without unnecessary complexity or redundancy.

In short, Go's fast compilation speed comes from the combination of its parallelism, incremental compilation, simple syntax, efficient data structures, precompiled header files, and garbage collection capabilities.

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