Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Does the order in which parameters are passed to a PHP function affect execution?

Does the order in which parameters are passed to a PHP function affect execution?

Apr 18, 2024 am 09:12 AM
php Parameter passing order

For PHP functions, the order in which parameters are passed will affect the execution of some functions. This applies to the following functions: str_split(): used to split strings, parameters need to be passed in order (string, length). shuffle(): used to randomly sort arrays, and parameters (arrays) need to be passed in order. sort(): used to sort arrays in ascending order, parameters (arrays) need to be passed in order. rsort(): used to sort arrays in descending order, parameters (arrays) need to be passed in order.

PHP 函数的参数传递顺序对执行有影响吗?

#Does the order of parameter passing in PHP functions have an impact on execution?

In PHP, function parameters are passed by passing by value. This means that changes made to parameters inside the function will not affect variables outside the function. However, the order in which parameters are passed may have an impact on the execution of some functions.

Example: str_split() function

str_split() The function is used to split a string into an array. It accepts two parameters: the first parameter is the string to be split, and the second parameter is the length of each segment. If the second argument is omitted, the function will default to returning an array containing each character.

The following code shows how passing different numbers of parameters affects the execution of the str_split() function:

$str = "Hello World";

// 按序传递参数
$arr1 = str_split($str, 3);

// 不按序传递参数
$arr2 = str_split(3, $str);

print_r($arr1);
print_r($arr2);
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Execution results:

Array
(
    [0] => Hel
    [1] => lo 
    [2] => Wo
    [3] => rld
)
Array
(
)
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As can be seen, After passing the parameters in order, the str_split() function correctly splits the string into an array of length 3 each. If the parameters are not passed in order, the function will throw an ArgumentCountError exception.

Other affected functions

In addition to the str_split() function, some other functions are also affected by the order of passing parameters:

  • shuffle(): Randomly sort the array elements.
  • sort(): Sort the array in ascending order.
  • rsort(): Sort the array in descending order.

For these functions, be sure to pass arguments in the expected order to ensure correct execution.

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