配置最新的PHP加MYSQL服务器完全版_MySQL
通过一个小时的研究和设置.实现了最新的 PHP 5.0 + MYSQL 5.0 + WIN2003.
个人认为还是有必要写个教程出来.因为很多方面和老版本的不尽相同.
说实话自己也是查阅了很多官方文档才解决了很多怪异问题.
MYSQL 5.0 FOR WINDOWS
PHP 5.0 FOR WINDOWS
PHPMYADMIN
WINDOWS SERVER 2003
首先安装 MYSQL .本来以为新版本的安装界面应该会花哨点.
但是仍然只看到老土的海豚.除了安装时间比 4.0 长.当然咯.因为 5.0 比 4.0 体积大很多.
推荐安装在独立的 NTFS 分区上.比如我服务器的 F盘.只放服务器软件.
路径为: F:\MYSQL
然后进入 F:\MYSQL\BIN\ 鼠标双点 winmysqladmin.exe
首次运行会提示输入超级用户和密码.就输入 root 密码 root
注意啊.如果是对外服务器请设置超级复杂.比如 Wjwsfjn29szjwh~mysql
翻译过来就是: 我叫魏舒芬.今年29岁至今未婚.
到这里.MYSQL就安装完毕了.如果不明白请参看深空同学的相关文章.
下面安装 PHP 5.0 其实没什么安装不安装的.解压缩文件.推荐放到路径为: F:\PHP
到这里就应该进入关键步骤了.
首先复制 PHP 目录下的 Php.ini-dist 到 C:\Windows\ 并将文件名修改成为 Php.ini
COPY F:\PHP\Php.ini-dist C:\Windows
Ren Php.ini-dist Php.ini
如果是 WINDOWS 2000 就是: C:\WINNT如果是 WIN9X / 2003 就是: C:\Windows
然后复制 PHP 目录下 DLLS 目录里的所有文件到 SYSTEM32 目录.
COPY F:\PHP\dlls\*.* C:\Windows\System32
如果是 WINDOWS 2000 就是: C:\WINNT\System32如果是 WIN9X / 2003 就是: C:\Windows\System32
继续.复制PHP目录下 php4ts.dll 文件到 System32 目录里.
COPY F:\PHP\php4ts.dll C:\Windows\System32
到这里复制工作全部完成.下面修改 C:\Windows\Php.ini 文件.
请注意.5.0的版本修改与4.0并不完全相同.需要注意的如下.
查找 extension_dir 字串.修改为你 PHP 目录里 extensions 的路径.
; Directory in which the loadable extensions (modules) reside.
extension_dir = F:\PHP\extensions
然后与 PHP 4.0 不同的是.需要修改 Php.ini 文件里的如下内容:
查找 cgi.force_redirect 字串.默认值为1.将其修改为0.并取消前面的;号.
即:
; cgi.force_redirect is necessary to provide security running PHP as a CGI under
; most web servers. Left undefined, PHP turns this on by default. You can
; turn it off here AT YOUR OWN RISK
; **You CAN safely turn this off for IIS, in fact, you MUST.**
cgi.force_redirect = 0
切记如上修改的地方.否则PHP 5.0是无法运行的.会有如下提示.
Security Alert! The PHP CGI cannot be accessed directly.
相关官方技术资料:
!NOTE!: Since 4.1.2, the php.ini setting cgi.force_redirect defaults to '1' which effectively prevents the cgi from working within IIS. You need to set
up at least a minimal php.ini file with the following directive:
cgi.force_redirect = 0
If it doesn't work immidiately, make sure you have the php.ini file in the
right place (%SYSTEMROOT%\php.ini).
接下来修改 Php.ini 文件关于 MYSQL 5.0 的设置.
查找 [MySQL] 字段内的内容.修改如下.
mysql.default_port = 3306
// 这里是MYSQL的端口.
mysql.default_host = localhost
// 这里是本地主机.
mysql.default_user = root
// 这里是用户
mysql.default_password = Wjwsfjn29szjwh~mysql
// 这里是密码
修改到这里就可以让 Php 与 MYSQL 关联了.
最后启动 PHP 对 MYSQL 模块支持.
查找 extension=php_mysql.dll 字串.删除掉前面的 ; 号
extension=php_mysql.dll
请注意.如果不启动 PHP 对 MYSQL 模块支持.将无法使 PHPMYADMIN 正常工作.将提示:
cannot load MySQL extension, please check PHP Configuration
无法装入 MySQL 扩展,请检查 PHP 的配置。
相关官方技术资料:
To connect to a MySQL server, PHP needs a set of MySQL functions called "MySQL extension".
This extension may be part of the PHP distribution (compiled-in), otherwise it needs to be loaded dynamically.
Its name is probably mysql.so or php_mysql.dll. phpMyAdmin tried to load the extension but failed.
到这里应该就没有很大问题了.如果有配置基础的朋友应该完全可以理解了.
本人在实际配置的时候也遇到了很多问题.最后都是耐心查询官方文档得到了解决.

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