What does an html file consist of?
HTML files are composed of the following elements: document type declaration element
element (contains metadata)element (defines the title) element (contains visible content) HTML elements (define content type) Attributes (modify behavior or appearance) Comments (add instructions) Scripts (add interactivity) Styles (define visual presentation)
Composition of HTML files
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) files are the basis for web pages. It defines the content, layout and structure of a web page. HTML files are composed of the following elements:
1. Document type declaration
Every HTML file begins with a document type declaration, which declares the HTML version of the file. For example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
2. element
element is the root element of the HTML file, which contains all the content of the entire web page.
3. element
The
element contains metadata for the web page, such as page title, description, and links.4.
5. The element
The
6. HTML Elements
HTML elements are used to define different content types, such as paragraphs, headings, lists, and links.
7. Attributes
HTML elements can use attributes to modify their behavior or appearance. For example, the align attribute of the
element can be used to align paragraphs.
8. Comments
HTML comments can add instructions in the HTML code. These comments will not be displayed on the web page. Comments use the symbols.
9. Scripts
HTML files can contain scripts, such as JavaScript, that are used to add interactivity to web pages.
10. Styles
HTML files can use style sheets (such as CSS) to define the visual presentation of a web page, such as fonts, colors, and layout.
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