Home Backend Development C#.Net Tutorial What is the difference between c# and java languages?

What is the difference between c# and java languages?

Apr 04, 2024 pm 02:00 PM
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Differences between C# and Java language

1. Origin

  • C#: Developed by Microsoft and released in 2000.
  • Java: Developed by Sun Microsystems and released in 1995.

2. Platform

  • #C#: Mainly developed for the Microsoft .NET platform.
  • Java: Cross-platform and runs on a variety of operating systems, including Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile devices.

3. Syntax

  • C#: Similar to C and Java, with strong typing and object-oriented features.
  • Java: Influenced by C, also supports strong typing and object-oriented programming.

4. Garbage collection

  • #C#: Use the built-in garbage collector to automatically manage memory.
  • Java: Also uses a garbage collector, but developers have more direct control over memory management.

5. Pointers

  • #C#: Pointers are not supported.
  • Java: Supports pointers to primitive types, but not to objects.

6. Generics

  • #C#: Generics are supported from the beginning.
  • Java: Generics were introduced in Java 5.

7. Extensibility

  • #C#: Supports extension methods, allowing new functionality to be added to existing classes.
  • Java: Extension methods are not directly supported, but similar functionality can be achieved by providing interfaces or abstract classes.

8. Community support

  • #C#: Have an active community that provides a lot of resources and support.
  • Java: It also has a large and active community, providing rich documentation, tutorials and libraries.

9. Performance

  • #C#: Generally known for its slightly better performance, especially when it comes to single-threaded operations.
  • Java: tends to perform better with multi-threading and provides powerful concurrency features.

10. Ecosystem

  • #C#: The .NET Framework provides a wide range of libraries and tools.
  • Java: The Java ecosystem has a vast collection of third-party libraries and frameworks that support various application development.

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