Home Database Mysql Tutorial mysql如何查看哪些表数据量比较大_MySQL

mysql如何查看哪些表数据量比较大_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:41 PM
mysql how surface

bitsCN.com
mysql如何查看哪些表数据量比较大       数据库中有几十上百张表,那么哪些表的数据量比较大呢,总不能一个表一个表的去查询吧,在mysql中也有类似于oracle的数据字典表,只不过mysql没有oracle记录的那么多和详细,但也足够我们查询这些信息了。           在mysql的information_schema下有存储数据库基本信息的数据字典表,可以通过查询tables表来获得所需要的表相关信息。         mysql> show databases;+--------------------+| Database           |+--------------------+| information_schema ||mysql             ||report            || report_result      ||test              |+--------------------+5 rows in set (0.02 sec) mysql> use information_schema;Database changedmysql> show tables;+---------------------------------------+|Tables_in_information_schema         |+---------------------------------------+|CHARACTER_SETS                       ||COLLATIONS                           || COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY ||COLUMNS                              ||COLUMN_PRIVILEGES                    ||KEY_COLUMN_USAGE                     ||PROFILING                            ||ROUTINES                             ||SCHEMATA                             ||SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES                    ||STATISTICS                           ||TABLES                               ||TABLE_CONSTRAINTS                    ||TABLE_PRIVILEGES                     ||TRIGGERS                             ||USER_PRIVILEGES                      ||VIEWS                                |+---------------------------------------+17 rows in set (0.00 sec) 那么我们查看一下talbes表结构信息,看看存储的具体信息   mysql> desc tables;+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+| Field           |Type         | Null | Key | Default |Extra |+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+| TABLE_CATALOG   | varchar(512) | YES |     | NULL   |       || TABLE_SCHEMA    | varchar(64)  | NO  |     |        |       || TABLE_NAME      | varchar(64)  | NO  |     |        |       || TABLE_TYPE      | varchar(64)  | NO  |     |        |       || ENGINE          |varchar(64)  | YES  |     |NULL    |       || VERSION         |bigint(21)   | YES  |     |NULL    |       || ROW_FORMAT      | varchar(10)  | YES |     | NULL   |       || TABLE_ROWS      | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || AVG_ROW_LENGTH  | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || DATA_LENGTH     | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || MAX_DATA_LENGTH | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || INDEX_LENGTH    | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || DATA_FREE       | bigint(21)   |YES  |     | NULL   |       || AUTO_INCREMENT  | bigint(21)   | YES |     | NULL   |       || CREATE_TIME     | datetime     |YES  |     | NULL   |       || UPDATE_TIME     | datetime     |YES  |     | NULL   |       || CHECK_TIME      | datetime     |YES  |     | NULL   |       || TABLE_COLLATION | varchar(64)  | YES  |     |NULL    |       || CHECKSUM        | bigint(21)   |YES  |     | NULL   |       || CREATE_OPTIONS  | varchar(255) | YES  |     |NULL    |       || TABLE_COMMENT   | varchar(80)  | NO  |     |        |       |+-----------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+21 rows in set (0.00 sec) 主要存储了表的信息如表使用的引擎,表的类型等信息。我们可以通过查询table_rows属性获得哪些表数据量比较大。 mysql> select table_name,table_rows from  tables order by table_rows desc limi 10; +---------------+------------+   | table_name    |table_rows | +---------------+------------+ | task6        |    1558845 | | task         |    1554399 | | task5        |    1539009 | | task3        |    1532169 | | task1        |    1531143 | | task2        |    1531143 | | task4        |    1521225 | | task7        |     980865 | 我们继续深入思考,这些存储的数据是否准确,是否真实的反应了表中数据量大小? mysql> show create table tables /G; *************************** 1. row***************************      Table: TABLES   Create Table: CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE`TABLES` (  `TABLE_CATALOG` varchar(512) default NULL,  `TABLE_SCHEMA` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '',  `TABLE_NAME` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '',  `TABLE_TYPE` varchar(64) NOT NULL default '',  `ENGINE` varchar(64) default NULL,  `VERSION` bigint(21) default NULL,  `ROW_FORMAT` varchar(10) default NULL,  `TABLE_ROWS` bigint(21) default NULL,  `AVG_ROW_LENGTH` bigint(21) default NULL,  `DATA_LENGTH` bigint(21) default NULL,  `MAX_DATA_LENGTH` bigint(21) default NULL,  `INDEX_LENGTH` bigint(21) default NULL,  `DATA_FREE` bigint(21) default NULL,  `AUTO_INCREMENT` bigint(21) default NULL,  `CREATE_TIME` datetime default NULL,  `UPDATE_TIME` datetime default NULL,  `CHECK_TIME` datetime default NULL,  `TABLE_COLLATION` varchar(64) default NULL,  `CHECKSUM` bigint(21) default NULL,    `CREATE_OPTIONS` varchar(255) default NULL,  `TABLE_COMMENT` varchar(80) NOT NULL default '' ) ENGINE=MEMORY DEFAULTCHARSET=utf8 看到上面红色的字体了吧,information_schema下的表tables是内存表,数据库启动的时候,会读取分析各表中数据,然后填充tables表。如果某些表更新频繁,而来不及更新tables表的时候,tables中存储的数据就不一定准确了,这会影响到执行计划的分析,索引在执行计划的时候,可以analyze表,然后确保存储的信息准确。  作者 aeolus_pu bitsCN.com

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1664
14
PHP Tutorial
1268
29
C# Tutorial
1243
24
MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications Apr 17, 2025 am 12:23 AM

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

Laravel Introduction Example Laravel Introduction Example Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:45 PM

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions Apr 22, 2025 am 12:12 AM

MySQL and phpMyAdmin are powerful database management tools. 1) MySQL is used to create databases and tables, and to execute DML and SQL queries. 2) phpMyAdmin provides an intuitive interface for database management, table structure management, data operations and user permission management.

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison Apr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Apr 18, 2025 am 07:09 AM

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

Laravel framework installation method Laravel framework installation method Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:54 PM

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA

Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Apr 18, 2025 am 08:42 AM

When developing an e-commerce website using Thelia, I encountered a tricky problem: MySQL mode is not set properly, causing some features to not function properly. After some exploration, I found a module called TheliaMySQLModesChecker, which is able to automatically fix the MySQL pattern required by Thelia, completely solving my troubles.

See all articles