Home Database Mysql Tutorial mysql免安装版的实际配置方法_MySQL

mysql免安装版的实际配置方法_MySQL

Jun 01, 2016 pm 01:20 PM
mysql article website Configuration file

bitsCN.com 以下的文章主要向大家讲述的是MySQL 免安装版的实际配置方法,其免安装版本可在相关网站下载,下载之后可将其解压到c:/MySQL获取他任意位置,解压后在目录下,找到my-huge.ini,my-large.ini,my-medium.ini配置文件。

打开进行配置:


[MySQLd]
# set basedir to your installation path
basedir=c:/MySQL
# set datadir to the location of your data directory
datadir=c:/mydata/data

MySQL 免安装版配置方法中我们需要设置MySQL的字符集,gbk或utf-8,根据需要


# set character set
default-character-set=gbk
# set character collation
default-collation=gbk_chinese_ci

保存后另存为my.ini

最后在开始->运行里


c:/MySQL/bin/> MySQLd --install MySQL --defaults-file=C:/my.ini
c:/MySQL/bin/> NET START MySQL

就ok了,默认帐户root,密码空。

mysql免安装版的实际配置方法_MySQL
以上的相关内容就是对MySQL 免安装版配置方法的介绍,望你能有所收获。

下面是其他网友的参考:
以mysql-noinstall-5.1.6(win32)为例

1>把压缩文件mysql-noinstall-5.1.6-alpha-win32.zip解压到一个目录下,在环境变量中设置MYSQL_HOME,把%MYSQL_HOME%/bin 加

入到 path。

2>创建my.ini配置文件,内容如下:

[mysqld]
#设置basedir指向mysql的安装路径
basedir=.../mysql
datadir=.../mysql/data

my.ini文件放在系统文件下面
XP系统在C:/windows目录下,2000系统在C:/winnt下

3>启动与停止mysql

mysqld-nt.exe --install(安装windows服务,卸载使用mysqld-nt.exe --remove )
启动:net start mysql
停止:net stop mysql

4>连接mysql
格式: mysql -h主机地址 -u用户名 -p用户密码
例1:连接到本机上的mysql
mysql -uroot -p
例2:连接到远程主机上的mysql
mysql -h110.110.110.110 -uroot -pabcd123

5>退出mysql命令
exit(回车)
或者
quit(回车)

6>修改密码
格式:mysqladmin -u用户名 -p旧密码 password 新密码
例:给root加个密码ab12。首先在DOS下进入目录mysqlbin,然后键入以下命令
mysqladmin -uroot password ab12
注:因为开始时root没有密码,所以-p旧密码一项就可以省略了。
2、 例2:再将root的密码改为djg345。
mysqladmin -uroot -pab12 password djg345

下面的是mysql环境中的命令, 以分号作为命令结束符

7>增加新用户
格式:grant select on 数据库.* to 用户名@登录主机 identified by "密码";

例1、增加一个用户test1密码为abc,让他可以在任何主机上登录, 并对所有数据库有
查询、插入、修改、删除的权限。首先用以root用户连入mysql,然后键入以下命令:
grant select,insert,update,delete on *.* to test1@"%" Identified by "abc";

例2、增加一个用户test2密码为abc,让其只可以在localhost上登录, 并可以对数据库
mydb进行查询、插入、修改、删除的操作(localhost指本地主机, 即mysql数据
库所在的那台主机),这样用户即使用知道test2的密码,也无法从internet上直
接访问数据库,只能通过mysql主机上的web页来访问了。
grant select,insert,update,delete on mydb.* to test2@localhost identified by "abc";

8>显示数据库列表
show databases;

9>显示库中的数据表
use mysql;//数据库名称
show tables;

10>显示数据表的结构
describe 表名;

11>建库
create database 库名;

12>建表
use 库名;
create table 表名(字段设定列表);

13>删库和删表
drop database 库名;
drop table 表名;

14>将表中记录清空
delete from 表名;

15>显示表中的记录
select * from 表名;

例:
drop database if exists school; //如果存在SCHOOL则删除
create database school; //建立库SCHOOL
use school; //打开库SCHOOL
create table teacher //建立表TEACHER
(
id int(3) auto_increment not null primary key,
name char(10) not null,
address varchar(50) default '深圳',
year date
); //建表结束
//以下为插入字段
insert into teacher values('','glchengang','深圳一中','1976-10-10');
insert into teacher values('','jack','深圳一中','1975-12-23');

注:在建表中
(1) 将ID设为长度为3的数字字段:int(3),并让它每个记录自动加一: auto_increment,
并不能为空:not null,而且让它成为主字段primary key
(2) 将NAME设为长度为10的字符字段
(3) 将ADDRESS设为长度50的字符字段,而且缺省值为深圳。varchar和char有什么区别
呢,只有等以后的文章再说了。
(4) 将YEAR设为日期字段。
如果你在mysql提示符键入上面的命令也可以,但不方便调试。 你可以将以上命令
原样写入一个文本文件中假设为school.sql,然后复制到c:下,并在DOS状态进入目录
mysql in,然后键入以下命令:
mysql -uroot -p密码 如果成功,空出一行无任何显示;如有错误,会有提示。(以上命令已经调试,你
只要将//的注释去掉即可使用)。

16>将文本数据转到数据库中
1、 文本数据应符合的格式:字段数据之间用tab键隔开,null值用来代替。例:
3 rose 深圳二中 1976-10-10
4 mike 深圳一中 1975-12-23
2、 数据传入命令load data local infile "文件名" into table 表名;
注意:你最好将文件复制到mysql in目录下,并且要先用use命令?硭

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1664
14
PHP Tutorial
1268
29
C# Tutorial
1243
24
MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications MySQL's Role: Databases in Web Applications Apr 17, 2025 am 12:23 AM

The main role of MySQL in web applications is to store and manage data. 1.MySQL efficiently processes user information, product catalogs, transaction records and other data. 2. Through SQL query, developers can extract information from the database to generate dynamic content. 3.MySQL works based on the client-server model to ensure acceptable query speed.

Laravel Introduction Example Laravel Introduction Example Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:45 PM

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions MySQL and phpMyAdmin: Core Features and Functions Apr 22, 2025 am 12:12 AM

MySQL and phpMyAdmin are powerful database management tools. 1) MySQL is used to create databases and tables, and to execute DML and SQL queries. 2) phpMyAdmin provides an intuitive interface for database management, table structure management, data operations and user permission management.

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A Comparison Apr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Solve database connection problem: a practical case of using minii/db library Apr 18, 2025 am 07:09 AM

I encountered a tricky problem when developing a small application: the need to quickly integrate a lightweight database operation library. After trying multiple libraries, I found that they either have too much functionality or are not very compatible. Eventually, I found minii/db, a simplified version based on Yii2 that solved my problem perfectly.

Laravel framework installation method Laravel framework installation method Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:54 PM

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database Management Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA

Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Solve MySQL mode problem: The experience of using the TheliaMySQLModesChecker module Apr 18, 2025 am 08:42 AM

When developing an e-commerce website using Thelia, I encountered a tricky problem: MySQL mode is not set properly, causing some features to not function properly. After some exploration, I found a module called TheliaMySQLModesChecker, which is able to automatically fix the MySQL pattern required by Thelia, completely solving my troubles.

See all articles